Monterey Convention
A Constitution for California
The Thirty-First State
The End of the Ranchos
California Symbols
100

This military governor called for a convention in Monterey

Who was General Bennet Riley?

100

This document became California's plan of government.

What is the Constitution of 1849?

100

California became the 31st state on this date.

What is September 9, 1850?

100

The Land Act of 1851 required rancheros to prove this.

What is that they owned their land legally?

100

California's state flower.

What is the California poppy?

200

A person chosen to speak and act for the people who elected him or her.

What is a delegate?

200

Delegates decided California would be this kind of state rather than a slave state.

What is a free state?

200

This branch of the U.S. government had to approve California's admission.

What is Congress?

200

Many newcomers settled on these unmarked lands.

What are ranchos?

200

California's state animal.

What is the grizzly bear?

300

The city where delegates met to discuss California's future.

What is Monterey?

300

The mountain range chosen to help mark California's eastern border.

What is the Sierra Nevada?

300

The agreement that allowed California to enter the Union as a free state.

What is the Compromise of 1850?

300

Many rancheros had to do this to pay their bills and legal costs.

What is sell their land?

300

This symbol is used when conducting official state business.

What is the state seal?

400

The gold rush brought thousands of newcomers who wanted these in California.

What are the same rights they had in the United States?

400

The delegates called for the creation of this statewide system.

What is a public school system?

400

California's first state governor.

Who was Peter H. Burnett?

400

Most large ranchos eventually experienced this.

What is being broken up?

400

State symbols represent this about a state's citizens.

What is what is important to them?

500

Forty-eight of these attended the Monterey Convention.

What are delegates?

500

In November 1849, Californians voted to do this to the constitution.

What is ratify it?

500

Sacramento became California's capital in this year.

What is 1854?

500

One reason rancheros had trouble proving ownership was that many land maps were these.

What are inaccurate hand-drawn diseƱos?

500

Before California became a state, people adopted these to represent California.

What are state symbols?