Defining the task
Analytical thinking
Comparing and contrasting
Evaluation and judgement
Application and illustration
100

State the main features or characteristics of a topic.

What is Describe?

100

Examine something in detail to show meaning, identifying its elements and their relationships.

What is Analyse?

100

Identify and comment on the similarities and/or differences between two or more items.

What is Compare?

100

Make an informed judgement about the value or quality of something.

What is Assess?

100

show how something works or to provide examples to illustrate a point.

What is demonstrate?

200

Produce an answer from a given source or recall/memory.

What is give?

200

Write in depth about an issue or topic in a structured way, exploring different aspects.

What is Discuss?

200

Identifying and commenting on the differences between items.

 What is Contrast?

200

Judge or calculate the quality, importance, or value of something.

What is Evaluate?

200

Take forward to a more advanced stage or build upon given information.

What is Develop?

300

Name/select/recognise

What is identify?

300

Support a case with evidence and reasoning.

What is Justify?

300

A question that uses this phrase requires a balanced evaluation of arguments or points.

What is To what extent?

300

Set out purposes or reasons / make relationships between things evident / provide why and/or how and support it with relevant evidence.

What is Explain?

300

Choose and present the main points of a topic, without detail. 

What is Summarise?

400

Express something in clear, unambiguous terms.

What is State?

400

Review and respond to a given piece of information.

What is Consider?

400

identify the similarities and differences, while also evaluating their importance.

What is Compare and contrast?

400

Apply knowledge and understanding to situations where there is a range of valid responses in order to make proposals.

What is Suggest?

400

Apply your knowledge to make a proposal, often when there is a range of valid answers. 

What is Suggest?

500

This command phrase, often at the end of an essay prompt, requires you to present a balanced evaluation of different arguments before coming to a reasoned conclusion.

What is "To what extent"?

500

This command word goes beyond simply describing by asking you to examine something in detail, identify its core components, and explain the relationships between them.

What is "Analyse"?

500

A question using this command word requires you to not only identify similarities and differences between two items but also to make an informed judgment on their relative importance, value, or effectiveness.

What is "Compare and evaluate"?

500

 This command word asks for an informed judgement on the quality, significance, or value of a topic, requiring you to weigh different pieces of evidence and form a substantiated opinion.

 What is "Evaluate"?

500

A prompt using this command word asks you to apply your knowledge to a situation where there is a range of valid answers, and you must justify your proposals with reasoned evidence from the provided material.

What is "Justify" your response?