Canada Goes to War
The War at Home
Growing Autonomy
The Roaring Twenties
Social Progress/Regress
100

The assassination of this heir to the throne of the Austro-Hungarian Empire set off a domino effect that resulted in the First World War in the summer of 1914.

Archduke Franz Ferdinand

100

This 1914 law gave the Canadian government extraordinary powers during wartime, including the ability to control the economy and to detain people without trial.

War Measures Act

100

This 1926 political crisis occurred when Governor General Lord Byng refused to dissolve Canada's Parliament and call an election. 

King-Byng Affair/Crisis 

100

This technology helped bring mass entertainment into Canadian homes and created a new national audience for advertisers, sports, news, and popular culture.

Radio

100

A woman who challenged social norms by dressing and behaving in ways that were not typical of women at the time.

Flapper

200

The acronym MAIN refers to the long-term causes of WWI. What does each letter stand for?

Militarism

Alliances

Imperialism

Nationalism

200

Canadians bought these government certificates to help pay for the war.

Victory Bond

200

This 1922 crisis demonstrated that Canada was becoming more independent from Britain because Prime Minister Mackenzie King refused to automatically support Britain’s military plans against Turkey.

Chanak Crisis

200

Buying something now and paying for it over time is known by this term.

Credit 

200

What parliamentary position was Emily Murphy being considered for before becoming the catalyst for the Persons Case?

Senator

300

This type of warfare involved soldiers fighting from long, narrow defensive positions dug into the ground and resulted in a stalemate on the Western Front.

Trench warfare

300

Prime Minister Borden's opponent in the 1917 election opposed conscription on account of its divisive nature.

Wilfred Laurier

300

Canada negotiated this 1923 agreement with the United States concerning fishing rights in the Pacific, demonstrating greater control over its foreign affairs.

Halibut Treaty

300

The development of these two industries drove Canada's economic growth in this period.

Natural Resources

Manufacturing

300

The primary purpose of residential schools was to "kill the Indian in the child," or to forcibly impose European-Canadian culture onto Indigenous children.  

Assimilation

400

Canada became known for its soldiers' success in this 1917 battle, which helped strengthen Canadian national identity.

Vimy Ridge
400

During WWI, individuals from countries Canada was at war with were sometimes labelled enemy aliens. They faced restrictions, discrimination, and internment. Over 5,000 individuals from this ethnic group made up more than half of all enemy aliens sent to internment camps.

Ukrainians

400

This 1920 international organization gave Canada a separate voice in international affairs after WWI.

League of Nations

400

Foreign companies built these in order to avoid Canadian tariffs on their goods.

Branch Plants

400

The British higher court that ruled in 1929 that women were indeed "persons" and could sit in the Canadian Senate.

Privy Council

500

Canada's contributions to the Allied war effort led to greater recognition on the world stage. For example, the country became an independent signatory of this peace treaty, which officially ended WWI.

Treaty of Versailles

500

Three laws were central in the 1917 election: Military Service Act, Wartime Elections Act, and the Wartime Voters Act. Which law extended the vote to the female relatives of soldiers?

Wartime Elections Act

500

This law put Canada on equal footing to Britain and greater autonomy over its foreign affairs.

Statute of Westminster

500

These three American automobile companies manufactured about 75% of all the vehicles purchased in Canada during the 1920s.

Ford

General Motors

Chrysler

500

Name 3 of the Famous Five

Emily Murphy

Nellie McClung

Irene Parlby

Louise McKinney

Henrietta Muir Edwards