Fats
Proteins
Carbs
Diabetes and Heart Disease
Food Guide
200

The amount of daily fat as a percent of your total diet recommended by the food guide.

What is 20-35%?

200

The amount of daily protein, as a percent of your total diet recommended by the food guide.

What is 10 - 35%?

200

The amount of daily carbohydrates, as a percent of your total diet recommended by the food guide.

What is 45 - 65%?

200

The type of Diabetes that cannot be controlled by diet and exercise.

What is type 1 Diabetes?

200
The type of foods that should fill up half your plate.

What are fruits and vegetables?

400

The reason it is easy to take in many calories of fat.

What is 9 Cal/g for fat compared to 4 each for protein and carbs?

400

Soy/kidney/pinto/black  beans, chickpeas, lentils, green and black-eyed peas.

What are legume sources of protein?

400
The type of nutrients like Carbs, Fats and Proteins

What are macronutrients?

400

The role insulin plays when blood sugar levels are high.

What is trigger the liver to store glycogen?

400

These are not good sources of nutrients, like ketchup. 

What are condiments?

600
A tree oil that is high in saturated fat.

What are coconut or palm tree oil?

600

The meaning of  "carbohydrates spare protein". 

What is glyconeogenisis, when the body changes protein into glucose when there is not enough glucose in the blood?
600

The main function of carbohydrates.

What is to provide the body with energy/fuel/glucose?

600

The type of cholesterol we need, which can be found in salmon and tree nuts.

What is LDL?

600

A type of food that has a lot of nutrients without too many calories.

What is calorie/nutrient dense food?

800

The three types of fat, in descending order of nutritional value.

What are unsaturated, saturated and trabs fats?

800

Three of the reasons our body needs protein. 

What are cell growth and repair, production of enzymes and hormones, fluid and electrolyte balance, blood acidity balance, energy, transport of nutrients, and production of antibodies?

800

The reason high performance athletes consume a lot of carbs before their activity.

What is the need for a sustained source of glucose that will be available over an extended period of time?

800

The leading cause of blocked arteries.

What is too much HDL in the blood? Or the build up of plaque in the arteries caused by high cholesterol ?
800

Sufficient amounts of this can prevent colon cancer, lead to weight loss, and prevent diverticulosis.

What is dietary fibre?
1000

Margarine, solid at room temperature, has been processed in this manner. 

What is hydrogenation (or the addition of hydrogen to an unsaturated fat)? 

1000

Three functions protein cannot fulfill during ketosis.

What are the inability to: make/repair cells;  support immune systems; and control blood acidity?

1000
Whole wheat flour is an example of this, but white flour is not.
What is a complex carbohydrate?
1000

Reasons we need good cholesterol. (state 1 of 5)

What are maintenance and the production of bile, hormones, Vitamin D and cell membranes?

1000

Things to consider when deciding how many calories a person should consume in a day. (2) 

What are age and level of physical activity?