Culture/Language
Pre-Contact
Early Contact
19th/20th Century
Modern
100

These are the 4 colours of the medicine wheel (starting from the east)

Yellow, Red, Black, White

100

Our way of passing on history?

Oral stories/traditions

100

Who was the first European  to venture up the St. Lawrence River?

Jaques Cartier

100

Many Chiefs from our communities from the North Shore fought in this war, on the side of the British

War of 1812

100

She is currently the Grand Chief of the Assembly of First Nations

Rosanne Archibald

200
True or False, Giizhik is Anishnaabemowin for Sweetgrass 

False, What is Cedar

200

This is the term we use for the knowledge keepers who shared primarily through storytelling

Elders

200

This raw material was the main source of trade between First Nation's people and European explorers?

Fur

200

This is the term that is used when First nations people gave up their treaty rights to gain 'Canadian' rights, like the right to vote.

Enfranchisement

200

This movement which started in 2012, was in response to the Harper's goverment proposal of an Omnibus bill.

Idle No More

300

What are the 4 health components of the Medicine Wheel?

Physical, Emotional. Mental, Spirtual

300

Our main system of governance and community structure

Clan System

300

This document, signed in 1763, signed between First nation's people and the king of England, is still in legal effect today.

The Royal Proclamation

300

This is the year that the Indian Act came into effect.

1876

300

What day has been established as Orange Shirt day in response to the recent findings at Canadian Residential Schools

September 28th


400

Name our 7 Grandfathers (Daily Double if you can name 4 of 7 in Anishnaabemowin)

Love (zaagidwin) wisdom (nbwaakwaawin) bravery (aak'de'win) humility(dbaadendiziwin) honesty(gwekwaadziwin) respect (mnaadendimowin) truth(debwewin)

400

How many stopping grounds were there for the Anishinaabe on their journey west?

7 stops (st lawrence, niagra, detroit, manitoulin, bawating, manitouwadge/fon du lac, madeline island)

400

European explorers that First Nation's people initially traded were known as the 'runners of the woods', what else are they known as ?

Voyageurs/Courier de Bois/Fur Traders

400

This Treaty was negotiated between the First Nations people of the North Shore of Lake Huron and the Crown ( Daily Double : Name the Treaty terms)

Robinson Huron Treaty ( Reserve Land, Harvesting - hunt, fish, gather and annuities) 

400

Name the event that took place between the Mohawks of Kanasetake and the Quebec Provincial Police, RCMP and Canadian Military

The Oka Crisis

500

What was the name of the 'spokesperson' who was related to Nanaboozhoo in Fred Pine's story?

Mudjikewiss

500

The traditional territory of this reserve has archaelogical evidence of human settlement that disputes the orginal timeline of people inhabiting Turtle Island

Sheguindah First Nation

500

______ is what was initially used between First nations people and European settlers to come to an agreement. It was used to settle confict between other first nations as well

Wampum

500

This was written in response to the White paper, drafted by then Indian Affairs Minister and future Prime Minister Jean Chretien. This showed the strength of First Nation's people in Canadian politics.

The Red Paper

500

This Manitoba Politician who is also Cree, held a feather in his hand while in parliament and said 'no' to the Meech Lake Accord in 1987 

Elijah Harper