Sources of Misinformation
Political Misinformation
Consequences of Misinformation
Enabling Factors of Misinformation
Misinformation Grab Bag
100

This country has been implicated in disinformation campaigns on social media to disrupt Western democracies.

What is Russia or China?

100

These Canadian political parties signed a pledge in 2019 not to spread disinformation.

What are the Conservative Party, the Liberal Party, and the New Democratic Party?

100

This is a direct impact of misinformation on public trust in this group of individuals.

What is "Erosion of trust in elected officials"?

100

This type of deficit in citizens enables the spread of misinformation.

What is illiteracy or critical thinking deficit?

100

This type of fake news often ridicules, criticizes, or points out hypocrisies of people in power.

What is "satire"?

200

These groups attract people who have low trust in institutions and governments and seek community and affirmation from other members.

What are conspiracy theory groups?

200

This type of political movement manipulates narratives for power, often linked with misinformation.

What is Populism?

200

Misinformation can lead to policy paralysis on critical issues like this environmental concern.

What is "Climate Change"?

200

This kind of behaviour leads people to favour information that aligns with their beliefs.

What is confirmation bias seeking behaviour?

200

Telling someone who believes in conspiracy theories this is usually ineffective at changing their beliefs

What is "telling them they are wrong"?

300

Some misinformation groups use tactics like fake news stories and bots to make money in these ways.

What are requests for donations; selling merchandise or ad clicks ?

300

Misinformation in Canada has been linked to these types of organizations, especially concerning issues like climate change.

What are for-profit companies, such as Oil & Gas companies?

300

This societal issue is often escalated by misinformation, threatening stability and harmony.

What is polarization and division?

300

Lack of knowledge or awareness of this type of industry or workplace increased the likelihood of believing disinformation.

What is "Journalism or the news industry"?

300

By doing this you gain a more balanced and nuanced view of an issue and can better identify misinformation.

What is "reading across the political spectrum" or "getting news from a variety of sources"?

400

These groups contribute to misinformation to further their agendas.

What are anti-vax groups; far right groups; conspiracy theory groups?

400

The consequence of politicians engaging only with media outlets which align with their political views. 

Reduced trust in both politicians and media. 

400

Misinformation can contribute to policy failures, hindering goals in this public interest area.

What is "Healthcare or public safety"?

400

Engaging in this with people who may believe disinformation can be an effective way to mitigate it.

What is "Dialogue"?

400

The recent launch of this technological tool has accelerated the rate of production, reach and believability of misinformation. 

What is "Generative AI"?

500

These platforms host the largest amount of misinformation and disinformation.

What are social media platforms?
500

This foreign government funded an online misinformation campaign to support the Canadian Freedom Convoy and undermine trust in the Canadian government

What is Russia?

500

Misinformation about this global event led to widespread public health concerns in Canada.

What is "COVID-19 pandemic"?

500

What theory posits that being prepared in advance to spot misinformation reduces susceptibility to believing it?

What is "Innoculation Theory"?

500

What are 3 strategies that can help you identify misinformation, disinformation, or fake news? 

What are any 3 of the below?

Develop a critical mindset
Check the source
Check author or creator credentials
Check the quality
Check back to original source
Find other sources of the same information
Consider how it makes you feel