landforms
What is glaciation?
Glaciation is the geological process where massive, moving bodies of ice and snow—glaciers—form, advance, and retreat, profoundly shaping the Earth's landscape through erosion and deposition.
what is the candian sheild
This massive landform covers much of central and eastern Canada, including parts of Ontario and Quebec.
Where do eagles live in the Canadian Shield?
In tall trees or near cliffs
Where are many tourist lodges and cabins located for outdoor recreation in the Canadian Shield?
Near lakes and rivers
Where do most trees grow in the Canadian Shield?
In boreal forests
What is a craton?
A craton is an ancient exceptionally stable part of the continental lithosphere that has survived billions of years of tectonic activity merging, and rifting.
what is ontario
The Canadian Shield covers much of this province, including cities like Sudbury and Thunder Bay.
Where do moose calves stay during their first months in the Canadian Shield?
In dense shrubs or wetlands to hide from predators
Where are most of the Canadian Shield’s mines located relative to cities?
In remote or northern areas
Where do cranberry and blueberry plants grow in the Canadian Shield?
In bogs and wetlands
What is glacial erosion?
Glacial erosion is the process by which moving ice often carrying rock fragments reshapes the Earth's surface by carving scouring and removing bedrock and sediment
What is the north?
The northern boundary of the Canadian Shield extends to the Arctic Ocean, covering vast areas of the Northwest Territories Nunavut and the Arctic Archipelago.
Where does a lynx live in the Canadian Shield?
In dense forests
Where do people harvest maple syrup near the Canadian Shield?
In southern boreal forests with maple trees
Where do black spruce trees dominate in the Canadian Shield?
In wet, poorly drained areas of the boreal forest
What is bedrock?
Bedrock is the solid consolidated rock layer underlying loose surface materials like soil sand and gravel.
what is the hudson bay
This large body of water is almost completely surrounded by the Canadian Shield.
Where do loons live in the Canadian Shield?
On quiet lakes and ponds
Where do guided wildlife expeditions for wolves and moose often occur in the Canadian Shield
In northern boreal forests
Where do the oldest trees of the Canadian Shield, like white pine, survive today?
In protected forested areas or rocky hills
What are wetlands?
Wetlands are vital ecosystems where land is covered or saturated with water either permanently or seasonally.
Where is the Canadian Shield located in Canada?
The Canadian Shield is a vast, U-shaped region of ancient rocky terrain covering roughly half of Canada
Where do moose live in the Canadian Shield?
Near lakes and wetlands
Where are traditional Indigenous hunting territories located that are now part of recreational tourism
In remote boreal forests and tundra regions of the Shield
Where are rare boreal orchids and other sensitive plants found in the Canadian Shield
In remote wetlands and undisturbed forest areas