Key Terms
Problems related to cancer
Types of Cancers
(signs/symptoms)
Detection Tests/Procedures
Radiation Therapy
100

 The removal of living cells for the purpose of  examining them under a microscope.

What is Biopsy?

100

 At present, 15% to 20% of all cancer deaths in the United States are associated with what contributing factor

What is obesity?

100

Lump in breast, nipple discharge, thickening, dimpling, nipple retraction, pain or tenderness of the nipple.

What is breast cancer?

100
This test is used to detect breast cancer 

What is a mammography?

100

 can have both an immediate and a delayed effect on malignant cells

What is Ionizing Radiation?

200

this term means hidden blood 

What is occult blood?
200

 sores, in the mouth that can extend through the entire GI tract.

What is mucositis?

200

Persistent cough, recurring pneumonia or bronchitis, blood in the sputum, chest pain

What is lung cancer?

200

test used to detect prostate cancer

What is prostate-specific antigen?
200

the source of radiation is delivered to the outside body of the patient

What is Teletherapy?

300

 A swelling or growth of a mass in the body due to   abnormal tissue that can be benign or malignant

What is a tumor?

300

inflammatory reaction in the mouth

What is Stomatitis?

300

White patch in the mouth or on the tongue; nodules

What is oral cancer?

300

test used to detect colorectal cancer

What is fecal occult blood test?

300

a sealed radiation source is placed inside or next to the area requiring treatment

What is Brachytherapy?

400

A malignant growth made up of epithelial cells.

What is carcinoma?

400

a significant weight loss (2 or more pounds per week) and may suffer from severe malnutrition.

What is anorexia?

400

Nonspecific; indigestion, feeling of fullness or pressure; pain and weight loss are late signs

What is Stomach Cancer?

400
test used to detect cervical cancer 
What is a Pap-smear
400

used to control or kill malignant cells, to prevent tumor recurrence, or to relieve symptoms of pain or discomfort

What is Radiation Therapy?

500

The study of cells and their origin, structure, function, and pathology.

What is cytology?

500

 distressing and persistent feeling of tiredness or exhaustion from cancer or cancer treatment.

What is cancer-related fatigue?

500

Painless blood in the urine; need for frequent urination

What is Bladder Cancer?

500

test used to detect lung cancer 

What is Low-dose helical CT (LDCT)

500

unit used for measuring dosages of radiation

What is the radiation absorbed dose?