3 examples of childhood traumas
What is -
•Child abuse
•Interpersonal violence
•Natural disasters
•Medical Trauma
•War/terrorism
•Community violence
•Multiple/complex
Differentiate bulimia nervosa and binge eating disorder
What is absence of recurrent inappropriate compensatory behaviors in order to prevent weight gain in binge eating disorder?
3 developmental/brain related changes in FAS
What is -
Hormone critical to development of maternal infant bonding
What is oxytocin?
4 core concepts in DBT
What is mindfulness, distress tolerance, emotion regulation, and interpersonal effectiveness?
4 overlapping symptoms between ADHD and Trauma
What is -
•Difficulty learning
•Difficulty concentrating
•Easily distracted
•Hyperactive
•Restless
•Difficulty sleeping
•Disorganization
Persistent eating of nonnutritive, nonfood substances inappropriate to developmental life stage over a period of at least 1 month.
What is Pica?
What is 2-3 y.o.?
What is two 3 y.o. children sitting next to each other, each playing with their own car
Most common inherited cause of infantile MR and most common single-gene cause of autism
What is Fragile X syndrome?
Name at least 2 goals of PMT/PCIT
What is -
Strongest therapeutic evidence for treatment of PTSD in children
Most frequently studied antipsychotic used in Anorexia Nervosa with targets of addressing distorted perceptions, provide anxiolytic and sedative effects, and improve weight gain
What is olanzapine?
Difference between bonding and attachment
What is attachment as the emotional dependence of the infant on its mother and bonding as the mother's feelings towards the infant?
Attachment theory developed by Bowlby. Secure attachment occurs with a warm intimate and continuous relationship between parent and infant and gives a feeling of security to the infant
Process by which children modify existing schemas to adapt to new experiences
What is accommodation?
Well established treatment for adolescent bipolar disorder
What is Family Focused therapy?
2 pharmacological options for treatment
What is SSRIs, propranolol, clonidine, r isperidone, prazosin? All based on small open trials or case reports. Unfortunately, no gold standard pharmacological option with as significant of evidence as SSRI treatment for adults
3 specific disturbances surrounding food or eating in ARFID
What is lack of interest (or early satiety), sensory avoidance, fear of aversive consequences?
Freudian stage of latency is correlated with which Erikson’s stage
What is industry vs inferiority?
Middle to late childhood occurring between 6 y.o. and puberty
Mentalization definition and theory basis
What is the ability to understand the mental state. of oneself or others that underlies overt behavior?
What is theory of mind and implications for attachment theory?
Name at least 3 goals of IPT for depression
What is -
Describe CBITS
What is Cognitive-Behavioral Intervention for Trauma in Schools?
TF-CBT but in group therapy. Typically in school –therefore no parent involvement. School-based may improve accessibility, decrease stigmatization
Approved specific pharmacological agent and target dose for treatment of bulimia nervosa in adults and can be used for adolescents.
What is fluoxetine at a target dose of 60 mg daily?
Reduces binge/purge episodes
Mahler's stages of separation - individuation
What is -
Normal autism (birth to 2 months) Sleep>awake
Symbiosis (2 - 5 months) Inner vs outer world
Differentiation (5 - 10 months) Distinguish self
Practicing (10 - 18 months) Indep exploration
Rapprochement (18 - 24 months) Vascilation independence vs need
Object Constancy (2 - 5 y.o.) Permanence
Behaviorist attributed to operant conditioning and explanation
Who is Skinner?
What is a behavior that is followed by pleasant consequences is likely to be repeated, and behavior followed by unpleasant consequences is less likely to be repeated?
Target concept for families in therapy treatment for OCD
What is Reduction of family accommodation (family members take part in the performance of rituals, avoidance of anxiety-provoking situations or modification of daily routines to assist a relative with obsessive-compulsive disorder)?