Skeletal Procedures
Pathology (all body areas)
Respiratory
CT (Equipment or Procedures)
Patient Management
100

Why are the knees bent for an AP lumbar spine projection?

To reduce the lordotic curve and place the spine in contact with the x-ray table. 

100

What is a Salter-Harris fracture? 

Growth plate fractures-fractures that occur through the epiphyseal plate (epiphysis-rounded end of a long bone) 

100

What is Bronchiectasis?

Chronic dilation of the bronchi and bronchioles associated with secondary infection

100

What is pitch? 

the ratio of the distance the table moves during one 360 degree rotation to the total beam collimation 


In multislice total beam collimation is a section width that takes into account number of detectors and beam width 

100

What type of transport may use a slider board?

Stretcher transport

200

The body part that is perpendicular to the CR for a PA axial intercondyloid fossa projection

What is the tib-fib? 

200

What is the medical term for free air seen under the right hemidiaphragm on an erect AP abdomen projection? 

Pneumoperitoneum 

200

Name one structure associated with the mediastinum. 

heart, great vessels (Aorta, SVC, pulmonary arteries), trachea, esophagus, thymus, lyphatics, nerves, fibrous tissues and fat

Borders of mediastinum: sternum anteriorly, spine posteriorly and lungs laterally. 

200

The special elements in the design of CT tubes is for what 2 reasons? 

Increased heat capacity and heat dissipation

200
When are trauma patients permitted to be removed from a spine/backboard?

When spine has been cleared by a physician.

300

What is the name of a unilateral hip projection where the abducted leg is parallel to the table?

Lateral Hip (Lauenstein method) 

This is different than the frog leg which is called AP frog leg  according to CAMRT comp profile (AP oblique modified cleaves according to Merrills)

300

What is a glioma? 

The most common type of primary malignant brain tumor


300

What issue if any is seen on this PA chest projection? 

rotation-left side of chest closer to IR than right. (LAO rotation)
300

What structure is indicated by "T" on this image? 

Head of the pancreas

300

What is the most appropriate oxygen administration device to provide a patient with 100% oxygen?

A nonrebreathing face mask 

400

What adjustment to the CR can be made for the lateral cervicothoracic (Swimmers/Twinning projection) if the patient has limited ability to depress their shoulder? 

3-5 degree caudal angle. 

400

What pathology is seen on this image? 

Case courtesy of Dr Henry Knipe, Radiopaedia.org, rID: 55795

Dextrocardia

400

Where should the cathode of the x-ray tube be placed for an AP portable/mobile chest projection? 

Inferior chest/diaphragm (thickest part) due to anode heel effect which is more pronounced with short SID, large field size and small anode angles

400

What positioning issue is seen here? 

Head Rotation towards the right

400

What is your first response when while doing an PA chest x-ray, your patient collapses seemingly unconscious to the floor? 

"Shake and Shout"  

(first rule of first aid-may be a fainting, may be something more serious) 

500

How should the CR be adjusted for a plantodorsal axial of the calcaneus if the patient cannot dorsiflex well?

Increase CR until it alignes with 5th MT and point of fibula (MQM)

500

What urinary pathology is seen on this image? 

Cystitis (air seen in bladder is primary indicator)

Case courtesy of Dr Augusto César Vieira Teixeira, Radiopaedia.org, rID: 23558

500

What is the function of a Swan-Ganz or Pulmonary Arterial Catheter in an ICU patient? 

Measures arterial pressures, pulmonary artery pressure and cardiac output. It is supposed to be placed in the main pulmonary artery/trunk 

500

What type of cardiac CT scans the heart continually and generates image after the scan using the ECG data aquired? 

Retrospective ECG gating
500

What is your first priority when a patient in your care is experiencing a seizure? 

Keep them safe, then when safe to do so, call for help.