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Carbohydrates
Carbohydrates 2
Lipids
Lipids 2
Lab and Review
100
The monomeric unit of carbohydrates
What is the a monosaccharide?
100
A synonym for a carbohydrate that starts with the letter "g"
What is a "glycan" or "glyco" prefix?
100
The class of lipids that contains a four ring structure, three six membered carbon rings linked together with one five membered carbon ring.
What is steroids?
100
The class of lipids that contains long hydrocarbon chains that have a carboxylic acid on one side of the chain.
What is fatty acids?
100
An area in the Pacific ocean that has collected huge amounts of plastic and microplastic pollution due to the currents.
What is the Great Pacific Garbage Patch?
200
A synonym for carbohydrate that starts with the letter "s"
What is a "saccharide" or what is a "sugar"?
200
The name of the bond that links together monosaccharides.
What is a glycosidic bond?
200
The type of fatty acid that has only single carbon to carbon bonds/
What is a saturated fat?
200
They type of fatty acid that contains one or more double carbon to carbon bonds.
What is an unsaturated fat?
200
This is an ionic compound: CaCl2 (2 should be subscript). When it dissociates in water, what is the charge on the calcium?
What is +2?
300
The name of the disacchharide that is present in cows milk that some people cannot digest.
What is lactose?
300
The classification name of a monosaccharide that has a R-CO-R carbonyl group.
What is a ketose?
300
The name of the precursor molecule that both prostaglandins and leukotrienes are synthesized from.
What is arachidonic acid?
300
The name of the enzyme that several NSAIDS (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs such as aspirin and ibuprofen) inhibit, that reduces inflammation?
What is cyclooxygenase?
300
A bond between two atoms with significantly different electronegativies, in which the two atoms are shared between the two atoms.
What is a polar covalent bond?
400
The chiral enantiomer of thalidomide that caused birth defects?
What is the S enantiomer?
400
The type of glycosidic bond linking monosaccharide units in cellulose that humans cannot digest. "Beta" is not enough.
What is a beta -1,4-glycosidic bond?
400
The name of a micelle type molecule whose job it is to transport lipids through the blood?
What is a lipoprotein, or what is a bile salt?
400
St. Johns Wort is an herbal supplement used to self-medicate for depression. However, it also interferes with oral birth control. Studies have shown that taking the supplement causes the body to metabolize the estrogen in birth control too fast. This causes a drop in estrogen, which will directly cause what (look at your graphs)?
What is menstruation?
400
The physical property of microplastics that was exploited in the final step of your microplastics lab, in which a calcium solution was used to separate microplastics from the rest of the "dirt".
What is density?
500
The grams of water associated with 1000 grams of glycogen, a stored form of polysaccharide energy in your body.
What is 3000 grams of water?
500
The blood group type that has a D-galactose branch off the glycan on the red blood cell, but does not have any Rhesus protein attached to the red blood cells.
What is B- ?
500
Of these 3 fatty acids, which would have the lowest melting point? A - fatty acid with 11 carbons and no double bonds B - fatty acid with 11 carbons and 1 cis double bond C - fatty acid with 11 carbons and 1 trans double bond
What is B?
500
Bacteria will alter the percentage of saturated versus unsaturated fatty acids in their cell membrane depending on the temperature they are living in. What type of fatty acid will be more prevalent in the bacteria cell membrane at unusually hot temperatures?
What is saturated fats?
500
You have added 4.2 g of FeCl2 (2 is subscript) to enough water solvent to make a 620 mL solution. What is the Molarity concentration (M) of this solution?
What is .054 M?