Antiarrhythmics
Nursing Considerations
Patient Teaching
Antilipemics
Antianginals
100

Why would a patient be taking amiodarone?

Arrhythmia

100

The nurse should assess for this if rhabdomyolysis is suspected?

What is muscle weakness?

100

What is a primary teaching point for a patient with orthostatic hypotension?

Change positions slowly

100

To which class of medications do the -statins belong?

Lipid lowering agents

100

In new, acute angina,  how is NTG given?

Sublingual

200

Name a class III antiarrhythmic drug

What is amiodarone

200

When applying nitro paste, what precautions should the nurse take?

Wear gloves

200

Monitor drugs effect by daily weight

What is Lasix®?

200

Name a medication that lowers cholesterol

-statin

200

SL NTG is dispensed in a bottle containing multiple tablets, what is the quantity administered to the patient at any one given time?

1 tablet

300

This cardiac drug has a black box warning that it could cause pulmonary toxicity and fibrosis

What is amiodarone?

300

What is an important nursing action for a patient that is on Lasix (furosemide)?

Monitor I&Os

300

Why should patients not use a salt-substitute without consulting their healthcare provider?

Most contain potassium

300

Via lab work, what organ should be monitored periodically during statin treatment regimens?

Liver via LFTs

300

What is the primary action of NTG?

Vasodilation

400

By what routes can amiodarone be given?

PO & IV

400

Serious side effect of Eliquis

What is bleeding?

400

What is an important instruction to tell patients regarding the storage of NTG at home?

Protect from light and heat

Must be stored in original amber colored bottle

400

In addition to lowering cholesterol levels, statins are cardio protective for patients with specific pathologies and events. Name one such instance.

CAD, MI, Stroke

400

Name 2 immediate/expected side effects of NTG

Headache and hypotension

500

What should be monitored when a patient is starting on an antiarrhythmic or having doses adjusted?

Heart rhythm via telemetry/cardiac monitor or EKG

500

Name an administration technique that is contraindicated with an extended release medication

Do not crush

500

What should the patient do if they experience chest pain at home that is not relieved by NTG?

Call 911

500

What is a serious side effect of statins?

Rhabdomyolysis

500

What drugs are absolutely contraindicated with nitrates?

Those used to treat ED (d/t severe hypotension & death)