This rhythm has a sawtooth pattern in the inferior leads
What is atrial flutter?
This dysfunction raises filling pressure
What is diastolic dysfunction?
What is rheumatic fever?
This common toxin may lead to dilated cardiomyopathy.
What is alcohol?
One reason to prefer pharmacologic stress over exercise.
What is inability to exercise, or presence of LBBB/RV pacing?
This fast rhythm has regular, wide QRS with no P waves
What is ventricular tachycardia?
This test estimates LV ejection fraction
What is echocardiogram?
This artificial valve needs no long-term anticoagulation
What is a bioprosthetic valve?
Dilated cardiomyopathy may follow this viral condition.
What is myocarditis?
This % stenosis limits perfusion pressure and myocardial blood flow.
What is 70%?
This block pattern has a constant PR interval, with intermittent dropped beats
What is Mobitz type II?
First line oral medication class for HFrEF
What is ARNi or ACE inhibitors?
A pulmonary stenosis murmur increases with this
What is inspiration?
This type mimics MI but lacks coronary obstruction.
What is stress cardiomyopathy?
This MI type is due to oxygen mismatch, not plaque rupture.
What is a Type II myocardial infarction?
This rhythm has a rate >170 with narrow QRS and no visible P waves
What is paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia?
HFpEF can occur with or without this dysfunction
What is systolic?
Triad of symptoms in severe aortic stenosis
What are dyspnea, angina, and syncope?
First-line therapy for hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.
What are beta blockers?
ST elevation in II, III, aVF suggests this infarct location.
What is an inferior MI?
This device can replace anticoagulation in atrial fibrillation
What is the Watchman device?
The "4 Pillars" include these classes.
What are ARNi/ACEi/ARB, beta blockers, aldosterone antagonists, and SGLT2 inhibitors?
Response to echo showing severe MR and LVEF at 50%
What is refer for surgical mitral valve repair?
Echo finding of "cherry on top" strain pattern indicates this.
What is cardiac amyloidosis?
This therapy is given when PCI is delayed ≥ 120 minutes.
What is thrombolysis with tenecteplase?