Diagnostic Test & Procedures
Surgical Procedures & Therapeutics
Therapeutic Drug Treatments
Common Medical Abbreviations
Diseases & Conditions
100

A radiograph test that uses a contrast agent (dye) and a camera to take pictures of the blood flow in arteries or veins.

What is angiogram

100

The transfer of blood, or blood components such as red blood cells, from a donor to a recipient

What is Blood Transfusion

100

Medication used to prevent or alleviate angina (spasmodic chest pain).

What is antianginal

100

implantable cardioverter defibrillator

What is ICD

100

Localized, balloon-like dilation of a blood vessel, usually an artery

What is aneurysm

200


Process of listening to the internal sounds of the body using a stethoscope

What is auscultation

200

Procedure in which controlled electrical shocks are sent through the heart to restore normal cardiac rhythm in a patient with arrhythmia.

What is Cardioversion

200

An agent used to alleviate or prevent cardiac arrhythmia.

What is antiarrhythmic

200

myocardial infarction

What is MI

200

Disorder involving a deficiency of red blood cells or hemoglobin

What is anemia

300

The pressure exerted by the blood on the wall of an artery or vein. Blood pressure is measured using a sphygmomanometer

What is Blood Pressure (BP)

300

A shunt (passageway), established surgically, that allows blood to travel from the aorta to a branch of the coronary artery at a point beyond an obstruction

What is coronary artery bypass graft (CABG)

300

Medication used to counteract high blood pressure.

What is antihypertensive

300

echocardiogram/multigated acquisition

What is MUGA

300

Genetic disorder in which the body produces less hemoglobin than normal.

What is thalassemia (Cooley’s anemia)

400

Passage of a tiny plastic tube into the heart through a blood vessel, usually through the femoral artery in the leg; used to diagnose heart diseases or abnormalities

What is cardiac catheterization

400


An electrical device that is implanted in the chest or abdomen to control abnormal cardiac rhythms through a series of electrical discharges

What is Pacemaker

400

An agent used to prevent the formation of blood clots. Also known as a blood thinner.

What is anticoagulant

400

regular rate and rhythm 

What is RRR

400

Extra, abnormal heartbeats that disrupt the regular ventricular rhythm of the heart.

What is premature ventricular contractions (PVCs)

500

A procedure in which a sample of a donor’s blood (generally blood cells) is mixed with a sample of a recipient’s blood (typically plasma) to check for blood-type compatibility before a blood transfusion.

What is Type and Crossmatch

500

A surgical procedure that removes plaque from the lining of an artery.

What is Endarterectomy

500

Medications that help dissolve blood clots.

What is Thrombolytic

500

percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty

What is PTCA

500

Condition of thickening, hardening, and loss of elasticity in the arterial walls.

What is arteriosclerosis