Diagnostic Tests & Procedures
Surgical Procedures & Therapeutics
Therapeutic Drug Treatments
Common Medical Abbreviations
Diseases & Conditions
100

An Angiogram

What is a radiograph test that uses a dye and a camera to take pictures of the blood flow in arteries or veins.

100

Blood transfusion

What is The transfer of blood, or blood components such as red blood cells, from a donor to a recipient

100

angiotensin-converting (ACE) inhibitor

What is Medication that keeps the body from making angiotensin II, a hormone that causes blood vessels to constrict (narrow). Because ACE inhibitors prevent blood-vessel constriction, they help treat hypertension (high blood pressure).

100

AV

What is atrioventricular

100

anemia

what is Disorder involving a deficiency of red blood cells or hemoglobin

200

cardiac catheterization

What is a passage of a tiny plastic tube into the heart through a blood vessel, usually through the femoral artery in the leg; used to diagnose heart diseases or abnormalities

200

Bone marrow transplant

What is The replacement of diseased bone-marrow cells in a patient with healthy bone-marrow cells from a donor

200

antiarrhythmic

what is An agent used to alleviate or prevent cardiac arrhythmia.

200

BP

what is blood pressure

200

aneurysm

what is localized, balloon-like dilation of a blood vessel, usually an artery

300

electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG)

What is a record of the electrical activity of the heart

300

coronary artery bypass graft

what is a shunt passageway, established surgically, that allows blood to travel from the aorta to a branch of the coronary artery at a point beyond an obstruction

300

anticoagulant

what is An agent used to prevent the formation of blood clots. Also known as a blood thinner.

300

CABG

what is coronary artery bypass graft

300

angina

what is Condition characterized by severe, constricting pain or pressure in the chest; often referred to as angina pectoris

400

Holter monitor

What is A machine that continuously records cardiac rhythms; often worn for 24–48 hours to assist with diagnosing an arrhythmia condition.

400

defibrillation

what is Procedure used to stop atrial or ventricular fibrillation (an irregular and usually rapid heartbeat) by means of drugs or an implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) surgically placed in the chest or abdomen

400

calcium channel blocker

what is A drug used to dilate (widen) arteries and reduce blood pressure, making it easier for the heart to pump blood.

400

CAD

what is coronary artery disease

400

flutter

what is Condition in which the atria beat more rapidly than the ventricles, causing a quivering movement; atrial flutter.

500

coagulation test

What is Any of a variety of tests that measure the ability of a patient’s blood to clot properly.


500

heart transplantation

what is The grafting of a living heart to a patient, from a donor who was clinically brain-dead but on life support.

500

diuretic

what is Medication that helps reduce excess water in the body.

500

IV

what is intravenous

500

cardiac tamponade

what is Pathological condition in which excess fluid accumulates in the pericardium.