Anatomy and Physiology
Pathologies
Signs/ Symptoms
Word Parts
Odds & Ends
200

What valve separates the left atrium from the left ventricle?

Mitral or Bicuspid Valve

200

Complete stopping of the heart activity is known as:

Cardiac Arrest

200

Narrowing of a vessel is known as:

Angiostenosis

200

The combining form Steth/o means:

Chest

200

When the chambers of the heart are contracting, it is known as:

Systole

400
The heart is enclosed in a double layer sac known as the:

Pericardium

400

Weakness in the wall of an artery is known as:

Aneurysm

400

Yellow, fatty deposits of lipids that line an artery are known as:

Plaque

400
What combining form means "clot"?

Thromb/o

400

The measurement of the force of blood exerted against the walls of the vessels is known as:

Blood Pressue

600

After the electrical current is initiated by the sinoartial node it passes to the:

Atrioventricular Node or AV node

600

What condition has symptoms that included shortness of breath, back pain, squeezing chest pain, jaw pain, & shoulder pain? (Medical Name Only)

Myocardial Infarction

600

Backward flow of blood through a valve is known as:

Regurgitation

600

The combining form ather/o means:

Fatty substance

600

Your _________ is normally equal to your heart rate.

Pulse

800

The smallest veins are known as:

Venules

800

Extremely serious arrhythmia that causes the heart to quiver which will lead to death if untreated:

Fibrillation

800

A blood clot forming within a vessel is known as:

Thrombus

800

The combining form coron/o means:

Heart

800

A heart rate typically below 60 beats per minute is known as:

Bradycardia

1000

When blood leaves the right ventricle, it is pushed through what valve?

Pulmonary Valve

1000

Periodic ischemic attacks affecting the extremities of the body.  Characterized by the waxy looking extremities. What condition is it?

Raynaud's Phenomenon

1000

A sound, in addition to the normal heart sound is

Murmur

1000

What word means "high blood pressure"?

Hypertension

1000

A sudden drop in blood pressure when a person stands up is known as:

Orthostatic Hypotension