Blood vessels
Heart anatomy
Circulatory Pathways
Electrocardiograms
The Heart in Action
100

Where does de-oxygenated blood come into the heart through?

Superior/ Inferior vena cava

100

The heart has this many chambers?

Four

100

The circulatory system moves this substance to cells for energy?

Oxygen

100

This common three-letter abbreviation stands for electrocardiogram?

ECG

100

This term refers to the phase when the heart contracts and pumps blood?

Systole

200

These vessels carry blood away from the heart?

Arteries

200

These upper chambers of the heart receive blood?

Atria

200

Blood picks up oxygen in these organs?

Lungs

200

This part of the ECG follows the QRS complex and represents ventricular repolarization.

What is the T wave?

200

This term refers to the phase when the heart relaxes and fills with blood?

Diastole

300

These tiny blood vessels allow gas exchange between blood and tissues?

Capillaries

300

This thick wall separates the left and right sides of the heart?

Septum

300

This circuit moves blood from the heart to the lungs and back?

pulmonary circulation

300

This spike on an ECG represents the contraction of the ventricles?

QRS

300

This node is known as the heart’s natural pacemaker

SA node

400

This is the largest artery in the human body?

Aorta

400

This thick wall separates the left and right sides of the heart?

Aortic valve

400

This term describes blood flow through the body excluding the lungs?

Systemic circulation

400

This wave represents atrial depolarization on the ECG?

P wave

400

The sound “lub-dub” heard through a stethoscope is caused by this

The sound “lub-dub” heard through a stethoscope is caused by this

500

These vessels have valves to prevent backflow of blood?

Veins

500

The heart is located in this cavity of the body?

Thoracic cavity

500

Where does oxygenated blood come into the heart through?

Pulmonary vein

500

The atrial repolarization is masked by what wave?

QRS wave

500

Blood pressure that’s too low is called this

Hypotension