Cardio Structure/Function
How many chambers are in the heart?
4
This part of the blood helps to clot
Platelets
What are the 4 possible lettered blood types
A, B, AB, and O
What is the term for an irregular heartbeat?
What should you do prior to providing mouth care?
Explain what you are going to do, wash your hands, apply gloves
What type of blood vessel carries blood away from the heart?
Arteries
This part of the blood transports oxygen
red blood cells
What blood type can EVERYONE receive
O-
What disease occurs when the body doesn't have enough healthy red blood cells to carry oxygen?
Anemia
How do you prevent dentures from breaking when washing them over the sink?
Place a towel or washcloth in the bottom of the sink
What is the main function of the cardiovascular system?
Transport oxygen, nutrients and waste throughout the body
This part of the blood helps fight infection
White blood cells
Who can receive every blood type
AB+
What is the medical term for a heart attack?
Myocardial Infarction
Why is mouth care so important for patients?
Prevents infection, promotes hygiene and comfort
What type of blood vessel is microscopic and allows blood to exchange from arteries to veins
Capillaries
The protein that gives red blood cells the red color
hemoglobin
What type of blood can an A blood type receive in a transfusion
A or O
What causes coronary artery disease
A buildup of plaque in the arteries
What is the last step upon completing mouth care?
Remove gloves, wash hands
What is the purpose of the valves of the heart?
To prevent blood from flowing backward/keep it flowing in one direction.
This part of the blood is mostly water
Plasma
A person with type AB blood can receive blood from which other types?
A, B, AB, O
What is atherosclerosis
The hardening and narrowing of the arteries
What are some supplies needed for denture care?
Denture brush
Denture cup
Cool water
Towel