What is Williamson's theory?
Trait and factor theory
How many basic personality types did Holland assert?
Six (Realistic, Investigative, Artistic, Social, Enterprising, and Conventional)
Super's theory is in contrast to Williamson because Super's theory is defined as ________
developmental
Anne Roe suggested a personality approach to career choice based on the premise that ____
a job satisfies an unconscious need
Research into the concept of "career maturity" was led by
John Crites
Trait and factor theory assumes that _____
Testing is important to assessing career fit, and there is a perfect career for each person
A client who wishes to work on an assembly line would fit into ___ type?
Realistic
Super emphasizes
self-concept
Roe utilized a classification system consisting of ___ and ____
fields and levels
The decision-making theory, which refers to
Williamson worked closely with ___ who was known as the father of guidance
Frank Parsons
A legal intern who enjoys analyzing data would fall into ___ type.
Conventional
Super's theory emphasizes _ life stages
5, growth, exploration, establishment, maintenance, decline
____ are kinds of occupational sectors, ____ is a hierarchy of occupational skill
fields, levels
_____ postulated a social learning approach to career choice
John Krumboltz
Suggests that a worker makes up for things they can't do on the job
Compensatory theory
A detective would most likely fall under ___ type
Investigative
The life career rainbow is ____
a visual representation of a person's career development as a lifelong process involving multiple roles played across different life stages
According to Roe, ____ order needs take precedence over ____order needs
Lower order, higher order
Linda Gottfredson developmental theory focuses on two key concepts
circumscription and compromise theory
first "circumscribing"—eliminating unacceptable career options based on social factors like gender and socioeconomic status—and then "compromising"—modifying their aspirations to find a practical path that aligns with their remaining options
When work and family are seperate the term _____ applies
Segmentation
True/False: Most people cannot be described as a singular type, and can be best categorized as a distribution of types
True
When an individual's life and career is intertwined
Spillover
When an boss's judgement of an employee reflects their latest performance
recency effect
___ in alignment with Roe also emphasized unconscious motives of career development
Edwin Borden