Theories
Name the two founders of the Trait-and-factor-matching theory.
Frank Parsons and Edmund Griffith Williamson
What group continues to experience negative attitudes, discrimination, and aversion?
LGBTQ+
What term suggests that women are limited in terms of how far they can advance in the world of work?
Glass-ceiling phenomenon
A counselor advises a female to steer clear of police work as he feels this is a male occupation.
Counselor Bias based on Gender Bias
True or False: A part of multicultural awareness is acknowledging individual bias during career counseling
True
What theory did Albert Bandura develop?
Self-efficacy
What population lacks consistent feedback and career role models of similar cultural backgrounds
African-American college students
True or False: Career counseling is a therapeutic service for adults outside an educational setting.
A 30-year-old female who was babysitting in her home and recently transitioned to working at a fast food restaurant refers to what concept?
Reentry women
A counselor doing multicultural career counseling should be aware
Of his or her own ethnocentric biases.
Who developed the life-span/life-space model?
Donald Super
What career barriers do women of color experience?
Career barriers due to racism and sexism, particularly for African American women
Define Spillover
The individual work spills over into his or her time off the job.
True or False: High-paying executive jobs are not a unique barrier for the underserved population.
True
A counselor who is interested in trends in the job market should consult the following:
Mark Savickas is known for?
Career Construction Theory
Limited access to resources such as quality education
What age groups can benefit from the Kuder Career Planning System (KCPS)?
Appropriate for K-12, postsecondary, and even adults
What concept aligns with an engineer building a satellite in their basement outside of work hours?
Spillover
True or False: Understanding the mental health dynamics present for clients while exploring career goals is not relevant in career counseling.
False
Who developed the early childhood needs theory?
Anne Roe
True or False: Most women hold low-paying jobs with low status.
True
What term refers to an individual who loses his or her job because a company downsizes or relocates?
Dislocated worker
What key term in the field of career counseling explains a librarian who must be quiet from 8 to 5 and goes out after work and gets wild, crazy, and, most importantly, loud?
Compensatory Effect
True or False: Counselors can use military movies to inform and determine military client's needs during career counseling.
False