Labor Laws
The Basics of Tax
Essential Forms
Credits and Deductions
Status and Dependents
100

This is the agency in charge of ensuring safe and healthy working conditions in the workplace.

What is OSHA?

100

This form is used to file a basic tax return.

What is the Form 1040?

100

This form records wages earned and tax withheld during the year.

What is a W-2?

100

Unlike deductions, these are subtracted directly from the tax you owe.

What are Tax Credits?

100

This Filing Status is designed for married couples who choose not to file their taxes jointly.

What is Married Filing Separately?

200

They are hired by the general contractor to perform specific tasks and they have workers beneath them.

What is a subcontractor?

200

This is income paid over time at a percentage for borrowed money.

What is interest?

200

This form gives the employer information on how much to withhold from paychecks.

What is a W-4?

200

If you opt not to take the standard deduction, you will take these type of deductions instead.

What are Itemized Deductions?

200

This Filing Status is designed for those who are unmarried but are the primary carer for a dependent.

What is Head of Household?

300

This is the minimum wage for tipped workers in Illinois.

What is $9.00/hour?

300

This is the type of income reported on your W-2 (combined hourly pay, salary, commissions etc.)

What is wages?

300

This form is used to calculate your itemized deductions.

What is Schedule A?

300
The standard deduction amount is most heavily based upon this factor.

What is your Filing Status?

300

If a dependent is not your child, they must be this.

What is a Qualifying Relative?

400

This form confirms the worker's identity and that they may legally be working. 

What is the Form I-9?

400

You either owe an amount or receive a refund on this type of tax because it is not a consistent percentage.

What is income tax?

400

This form reports self-employment income.

1099-NEC

400

This is your income amount after above-the-line deductions are subtracted but before the standard deduction is subtracted.

What is the Adjusted Gross Income (AGI)?

400
This is the maximum age that a dependent can be as a full-time student.

What is 24?

500

The Employee Classification Act ensures that an employee is not wrongfully classified as this.

What is an independent contractor?

500
Payroll (or FICA) tax funds these two things.

What is Medicare and Social Security?

500

This form reports interest you paid on student loans.

1098-E

500

This Tax Credit is designed for those with lower income.

What is the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC)?

500

These two Filing Statuses are the most advantageous for the taxpayer.

What are Married Filing Jointly and Qualifying Surviving Spouse?