Fire Safety
What does the acronym R.A.C.E. stand for?
Rescue, Alarm, Contain, Extinguish/Evacuate
What does the acronym A.R.C.H. (or your facility’s equivalent) stand for?
Example: Assess, Respond, Communicate, Help
Should extension cords be used for permanent equipment?
No — only for temporary use
What are the two main types of evacuation?
Horizontal and vertical
How often must fire extinguishers be inspected?
Monthly visual and annual professional inspection
What type of fire extinguisher is most common in nursing homes?
ABC extinguisher
How often must the emergency preparedness plan be reviewed and updated?
Annually
What should you do if a piece of equipment sparks or smokes?
Unplug it if safe, remove from service, and report immediately
During a fire, which direction should you evacuate residents?
To the next smoke compartment beyond fire doors
What is required documentation after a fire drill?
Date, time, shift, departments involved, and staff response evaluation
How often must fire drills be conducted on each shift?
Once per quarter per shift (12 per year)
What are two examples of potential facility emergencies?
Fire, flood, hurricane, power outage, active shooter, gas leak
What color tag indicates equipment has been inspected and approved for use?
Depends on facility policy (usually green)
How do you assist a non-ambulatory resident during an evacuation?
Use a blanket drag, wheelchair, or evacuation sled
What’s a common survey citation related to corridor clutter?
Equipment stored in hallways blocking egress routes
What should staff do if they hear the fire alarm?
Follow R.A.C.E., close doors, stay calm, and await instructions
What must staff bring when evacuating residents to another facility?
Face sheet, medications, and emergency supplies
Can you plug a power strip into another power strip?
No — that’s called “daisy chaining” and is not allowed
What should you do before opening a door during a fire?
Check for heat using the back of your hand
How often must generator load testing be performed?
Monthly (30-minute minimum) and annually under full load
What is the first thing you do if you see smoke or fire?
Rescue anyone in immediate danger
Who is responsible for activating the emergency plan?
Administrator or designee in charge
Why must corridors remain clear at all times?
To allow safe evacuation during an emergency
Where is the designated outdoor assembly area for staff and residents?
Facility-specific location (review with staff)
Who can stop or silence a fire alarm system during a real event?
Only maintenance or leadership after “All Clear” authorization