Parts of the animal
Livestock Evaluation
Body Systems of Animals
Essential Feed Nutrients
Basic Needs of animals
100

Given a typical livestock animal, point out where the poll would be located. 

The forehead of the animal.

100

What indication on an animal shows muscling? 

Along the back, in the ham, leg structure, etc. 

100

What is the function of the digestive system? 

To break down food for energy use with animals.

100

What category of feed would we place something like Baking Soda (Sodium Bicarbonate)?

Mineral

100

What are two basic components that animals need to survive? 

Food and Shelter

200

Given a typical livestock animal, please point out where the loin would be located. 

Along the back (spine) behind the ribs.

200

Where is an indication of fat on an animal?

Tail head, jowl/brisket, lower third

200

What is one of the organs of the circulatory system? 

Heart, Lungs, Veins, etc. 

200

Something like blood meal or soybean meal is high in this, which makes it fit in this category.

Protein

200

What is a primary reason for the need of shelter? 

Protect from the elements, protection from predators, etc. 

300

Given a typical livestock animal, where would you find the hock at?

The hock is the back side of the knee on the back leg.

300

What type of animal has a higher priority of femininity when being judged? 

A breeding animal.

300

What is one of the organs tied into the musculoskeletal systems? 

Muscles, skin, tendons, bones, etc.

300

Give an example of a carbohydrate. 

Cereal Grains (corn, wheat, oats, rice, etc.)

300

Why would we do something, such as sheer sheep, in the spring time? 

To help alleviate heat stress, protect from warm temperatures.

400

Given a typical livestock animal, please showcase where you would find the pastern?

The pastern is the flex point in the ankle of the animal. 

400

Why is evaluation important for livestock producers? 

To help determine good stock that you may add into your production. Helps to save you money.

400

What is the function of the respiratory system?

Allows the animal to take in oxygen to help oxygenate blood cells, then expel Carbon Dioxide.

400

Usually found in small amounts, these two items are usually additives into a ration. 

Vitamins & Minerals

400

What is flight or fight? 

When an animal will determine to either run from danger or stay to fight it.

500

Please tell me one animal that would have a brisket where another livestock animal would have a chest. 

Brisket - Cow, Goat

Chest - Sheep

500

What is the highest priority standard for both breeding and market animals? 

Bone Structure

500

What is the purpose of the nervous system? 

Allows animals to react to stimuli in their environment, feel pain, help move.

500

The largest nutrient that an animal needs on a daily basis. 

Water

500

What is a major consideration to make when determining shelter type for animals. 

Number of animals, needs, production type, location, etc.