Evolution
Bacteria
Viruses
Natural Selection
Classification
100
Mutations and genetic shuffling from sexual reproduction
What are two sources of genetic variaton?
100
A nucleus
What do bacteria lack?
100
Genetic Material (DNA OR RNA) and a protein coat (capsid)
What are the two components of a virus?
100
An organism changing over time to adapt to the environment
What is adaptation?
100
A two-word naming system for classifying organims
What is binomial nomenclature?
200
Change in the DNA
What is a mutation?
200
Binary Fission
What is the main form of reproduction in bacteria?
200
Lytic and Lysogenic
What are the two cycles of reproduction for viruses?
200
Nature choosing who survives and who lives in a certain environment
What is natural selection?
200
Caroleus Linneus
Who invented binomial nomenclature?
300
Genetic Drift, Mutation, and Selection
What are the three forces acting in evolution?
300
Lyme Disease, Diptheria, and Strep Throat
What are three bacterial diseases?
300
They cannot move, cannot live on their own, and must infect a host
How do viruses differ from living organisms?
300
Organisms that survive their environment will live and go on to reproduce and pass on their genes to the next generation
What is survival of the fittest?
300
Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species
What are the 7 levels of classification in order?
400
One gene wins, the other loses.
What is does genetic drift cause in a population?
400
Disinfectants and Sterilization
What are two ways to control bacteria?
400
AIDS, Smallpox, Influenza
What are three viral diseases?
400
Genes seen in a population that will be passed on to those organims in the population
What is a gene pool?
400
Genus and Species
What are the two groups of classification used in binomial nomenclature?
500
Different forms of the same gene
What is meant by genetic variation?
500
Antibiotics
What is a method of treating a bacterial infection?
500
Preparation of a weakened or killed pathogen injected inot the body to prompt production of immunity to disease.
What is a vaccine?
500
How often a gene is seen in the population
What is gene frequency?
500
To help classify organisms using a series of questions and answers to a key
What are dichotomous keys used for?