Cell Transport 35-40
Type of transport that uses ATP energy to move molecules from a low to high concentration
What is Active Transport?
Why are viruses considered non-living?
What is a a host cell/no metabolism?
Phase within interphase where DNA is replicated.
What is S-Phase (Synthesis) ?
Organelle only found in eukaryotic cells, stores DNA.
What is a Nucleus?
Mitosis creates these types of cells
What are (daughter) Somatic body cells? (genetically identical)
Type of transport that does not use energy to move molecules from a high to low concentration.
What is Passive transport?
Function of viral projections/glycoproteins
What is attachment?
Phase in which the chromosomes line up at the equator of the cell
What is Metaphase?
Organelle responsible for regulating what enters and exits the cell.
What is a Plasma/Cell Membrane?
PMAT
What is Mitosis?
a cell placed in a hypertonic solution (lots of salt/ sugar)?
What is Shrink/ Shrivel?
Viral life cycle that results in cell destruction/ lysis within days of infection.
What is the Lytic Cycle ?
Phase in which spindle fibers are pulling sister chromatids to opposite poles of the cell
What is Anaphase?
Organelle responsible for combining amino acids to make proteins
What is a Ribosome?
If a cell has 46 chromosomes how many chromosomes will be in each daughter cell after mitosis?
46
A cell placed in a hypotonic solution (low amount of salt/ sugar)?
What is Swell/ burst?
Viral cycle in which the viral genome remains dormant within the cell's DNA.
What is Lysogenic ?
Phase before cell division in which the cell has a well defined nucleus and chromatin that has not condensed.
What is Interphase?
Organelle that uses oxygen and glucose to make carbon dioxide, water and ATP.
What is a Mitochondria?
Cells that have uncontrolled cell growth
What are cancer cells?
Type of transport that uses proteins embedded in the plasma membrane to move large molecules down the concentration gradient.
What is Facilitated diffusion?
Name of the nuclear membrane that protects the DNA
what is a capsid?
Why do cells divide? (3 answers)
What is Growth, Repair or sexual reproduction?
short hair-like projections on the surface of cells used to propel the cell through aquatic environments or move substances across the membrane.
What is a Cilia?
What is surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy?