Models and Perils
Exposure Data
Exceeding Expectations
Loss Perspectives
Box of Chocolates
100

Which of the following is not a measure of ground motion: Peak Ground Acceleration, Spectral Acceleration, Dynamic Acceleration

Dynamic Acceleration

100

If you want to import exposure into CATRADER, this is an AIR file format you can import directly.

What is a UNICEDE/2 file?

100

The mean loss from this Touchstone perspective can be calculated on a per event basis as mean Ground Up loss minus mean Gross loss.

What is Retained loss?

100

This method is employed in Touchstone to combine distributions of loss across coverages and locations

What is Numerical Convolution?

100

This key part of AIR's models relate a location's estimate of intensity to expected damage for a given type of risk.

What is a damage function?

200

The stiffer a structure, the _________ its natural period of vibration.

What is shorter?

200

This primary risk characteristic is vital to estimating contents and time element losses.

What is Occupancy Class?

200

This version of the EP curve is created using not just the mean loss for each event or year, but the full distribution of loss?

What is EP curve with secondary uncertainty or EPSU?

200

This loss perspective in Touchstone represents the loss after application of primary insurance and risk-level reinsurance, but not CAT XoL.

What is Pre-CAT Net?

200

This distribution describes the relationship between frequency and magnitude of earthquakes for a given seismic area.

What is Gutenberg-Richter?

300

The strongest winds in a tropical cyclone are located here.

What is the eyewall?

300

Ground up loss in Touchstone is calculated directly using this key exposure data input.

What is replacement value?

300

It would be correct to describe the 1% exceedance probability loss as the loss that would be met with an annual probability 1%.

What is false?  (Loss that would be met **or exceeded** with an annual probability of 1%)

300

You are modeling a Quota Share treaty in CATRADER with the following terms: 40% Ceded, $10M Occurrence Limit, 20M Aggregate Limit. Of these three terms, this one is applied second by the CATRADER loss engine.

What is the $10M Occurrence Limit?

300

Among the following choices - contents loss, loss adjustment expense, business interruption - this is NOT explicitly included in AIR loss estimates.

What is loss adjustment expense?

400

Among the following choices - wind shear, occlusion, steering currents - this term does not affect tropical cyclone activity.

What is occlusion?

400

Disaggregation weights in Touchstone are based on this database.

What is the AIR Industry Exposure Database?

400

You need to know what this is if you want to create an occurrence EP curve.

What is the largest single event loss in each simulation year?

400

An insurer has 100M sums insured in some county for some LOB. By the AIR Industry Exposure Database, there is $1B in exposure in this county and LOB. For a given event, if the Insurable Industry Loss is $50M, what is the Company Loss as CATRADER would calculate it?

What is $5M?

400

If you want to smooth out the effects of environmental characteristics such as soil type and land use with postal code resolution data, consider using this Touchstone analysis feature.

What is Average Properties?

500

The two main components of an AIR Flood model are Hydrology and this.

What is Hydraulics?

500

This primary risk characteristic can actually backfill certain secondary risk characteristics for some models depending on the location of the risk.

What is Year Built?

500

This loss statistic is calculated as the average of all occurrence or annual losses at and above (so to speak) a given exceedance probability.

What is Tail Value at Risk, or TVaR?

500

In catastrophe models, uncertainty in exposure data, intensity, and vulnerability is generally classified as this type of uncertainty

Secondary Uncertainty

500

This is the minimum level of resolution a Touchstone loss analysis must be saved by in order to generate a CLF.

What is subarea and line of business?