This injury occurs when there is prolonged friction between the hands and rope.
What is Rope Burn?
A tiny device that lets you see, and goes on you head 'cause it's hands free.
What is a Headlamp?
These caves are formed through melting water moving through glaciers.
What are Glacier Caves? (Ice Caves)
Water deposits this and makes formations within caves.
This Boy Scout policy is important to preserving natural organisms way of life in the cave.
What is Leave-no-Trace.
A strip of rigid material used to secure and immobilize a broken bone.
What is a Splint?
Optional, but protective all the same, use it to protect knees and elbows from being maimed.
What are Knee and Elbow Pads.
These caves are formed during the movement of lava flows.
What are Lava Tube Caves?
Young stalactites that begin to grow when their hollow interior closes up.
What are Capillary Tubes?
This type of life is a Troglobite that can only live in a cave. Other members of this species are found in rivers and used for food.
What is a Fish?
This procedure is performed on someone who is not breathing and has typically entered cardiac arrest.
What is CPR? (Cardiopulmonary resuscitation)
A way for those to hear you from many distant feet, blow and emit a shrill tweet.
What is a Whistle?
The most common type of cave that is formed in rock that is dissolved in weak acidic acid.
What is a Solution Cave?
When a stalactite and stalagmite grow into each other.
What is a Column?
This type of life is a Trogloxene, and needs to find food outside of the cave. It is well known for its ecolocation.
What is a Bat?
This creature is the most common disease vector in caves.
What is a Bat?
Place to put dirty clothes away, once you get out of the cave.
What is a Plastic Bag?
This type of cave is formed through earthquake action.
What are Tectonic Caves?
Thin layers build up on the cave floor and form this formation.
What is Flowstone?
This type of life is a Troglophile, which can live in a cave if it chooses. It dies in the sun, but must come out when it rains, lest it drowns.
What is an Earthworm?
This disease is treated through the Milwaukee protocol or pre-exposure vaccination and possesses symptoms of fever, headache, excess salivation, muscle spasms, paralysis, and mental confusion.
What is Rabies?
Important to take on every trip, even when descending into a pit.
What are the Ten Essentials?
This type of caves forms from giant rocks that have fallen from high cliffs.
What are Talus Caves?
Water works through cracks in the ceiling and evaporates before it can fall.
What are Drappery Formations? (Curtains)
This area of the cave is the location with the most amounts of organisms.
What is the Entrance?