Basic First Aid
Common Injuries
Preventing Injuries
clothing matters
Essential Gear
100

What is the first thing you do if someone’s injured?

What is checking the scene?

100

This injury can happen from slipping on wet or muddy cave floors.

What is a sprain?

100

Moving slowly and deliberately helps prevent this injury.

What are fractures?

100

This type of clothing helps keep body heat in when caves are cold.

What is insulating clothing?

100

This piece of gear protects your head from bumps and falling rocks.

What is a helmet?

200

This item is used to cover small cuts and scrapes to keep dirt and bacteria out.

What is a bandage?

200

Scrapes caused by rubbing against rough cave walls are called these.

 What are abrasions?

200

Using the “three points of contact” rule helps prevent this while climbing.

What is slipping/falling?

200

Wearing long sleeves and pants helps protect against this.

What are scratches?

200

Cavers should always carry three of these for safety.

What are light sources?

300

If someone feels dizzy or weak underground, this basic need may be missing.

What is water?

300

This injury often happens when a helmet is not worn in low ceilings.

What is a head injury?

300

This habit helps prevent dehydration during long cave trips.

What is drinking water regularly?

300

Cotton clothing is not recommended because it does this when wet.

What is loses heat?

300

This gear helps prevent foot injuries on slippery cave surfaces.

What are sturdy boots/ shoes?

400

This common first-aid supply helps reduce swelling from minor bumps.

What is a cold pack?

400

These injuries are more likely if hands aren’t protected while climbing.

What are cuts?

400

Checking weather conditions before caving helps prevent this dangerous situation.

What is flooding?

400

This feature of caving clothes helps keep mud and water off your skin.

What is being waterproof?

400

A first-aid kit is important because it helps treat this.

What are minor injuries?

500

This skill is important when helping an injured person while waiting for rescue.

What is staying calm?

500

This condition can occur in cold, wet caves without proper clothing.

What is hypothermia?

500

This “system” is used to make sure if someone is injured they always have help

What is the buddy system?

500

Gloves are worn in caves mainly to protect this

What are hands?

500

This piece of safety gear helps you see hazards before you step into them.

What is a headlamp?