What muscle dorsiflexes the foot?
Tibialis anterior
Name this muscle:
Action of this muscle is flexion, opposition and ABduction of the little finger.
Hypothenar muscle
Name a clinical condition that can cause spastic paralysis
- 100 pt for each named
Traumatic brain injury
Spinal cork injury
Cerebral palsy
Stroke
MS
Tetanus
MCC of Large Bowel Obstruction
Cancer
What medication is contraindicated in early phases of ACS with recent cocaine use.
Beta Blockers
What is the longest muscle in the body?
Sartorius
Name this muscle:
When one contracts, you wink.
When two contracts, you blink.
Orbicularis oris
During isotonic contraction, about what percentage do muscles contract?
30%
Illicit IV drug use is most commonly involved with an infection of the tricuspid valve caused by ______.
Staph aureus
Peripheral Arterial Disease is defined as an ankle-brachial index of _____.
Less than 0.9
A syndrome characterized by progressive and generalized loss of skeletal muscle mass and strength with a risk of adverse outcomes such as physical disability, poor QOL and death.
Sarcopenia
Which cranial nerve innervates innervates the lateral rectus muscle of the eye?
CN VI - Abducens
What is the smallest skeletal muscle?
Stapedius
DOC for hemodynamically stable patient with Torsades de Pointes.
IV Magnesium Sulfate
What would you see on an ABG for a pt that has a pulmonary embolism?
Respiratory alkalosis
Name the rotator cuff muscles.
Supraspinatus
Infraspinatus
Subscapularis
Teres Minor
What part of skeletal muscle cells store most the calcium ions in the muscle cells?
Sarcoplasmic Reticulum
Which artery passes through the anterior and middle scalenes?
Subclavian artery
~DOUBLE~
~JEOPARDY~
Name the 6Ps of arterial occlusion
Pain, Pallor, Paralysis, Pulselessness, Paresthesia, Pallor
A 70 YOF presents to the clinic following an episode of syncope. She denies CP, palpitations, edema, or SOB. Cardiac exam reveals a crescendo-decrescendo, systolic murmur which is heard best over the right upper sternal border and radiates to the carotid artery. What is the most likely diagnosis?
Aortic Stenosis
Which thoracic wall muscles have 3 layers of tissue and works to elevate and depress the ribs during forced inspiration?
Intercostals
Wave summation where stimulation frequency eliminates the relaxation phase and produces peak tension.
Complete tetanus
Type of muscle contraction where muscle tension overcomes the load and the muscle shortens
Concentric contration
A 56-year-old man is found to have atrial fibrillation with a ventricular rate of 130 beats per minute. His blood pressure is 138/86 mmHg, oxygen saturation is 99% on room air, and respiratory rate is 14 breaths per minute. What is the most appropriate next step in management?
Rate control
A 56 YOM with a h/o asthma, hypercholesterolemia, HTN, and Lt-sided HF presents for a routine visit. On exam, a new murmur is appreciated, a 2/6 holosystolic murmur best heard at the RSB w/o radiation. An echo confirms a new tricuspid regurgitation. What element of his PMH is a significant risk factor for developing this problem?
Left sided HF