States of Matter
Change of State
Apparatus
Separation
The "Sols"
100
Which state of matter has a fixed shape and volume?
Solid
100
What do we call it when a solid turns into a liquid?
melting
100
What is this piece of apparatus? 
(conical) flask
100
Which process would be used to separate sand from sandy water
filtration
100
What do we call a substance that can dissolve in another substance?
soluble
200
Which state of matter is this? 
Solid
200
What do we call it when a liquid turns into a solid?
freezing
200
What apparatus do you need for filtration? (3 things)
filter paper
filter funnel
conical flask
200
Which process is used to separate salt from salty water?
crystallisation / evaporation
200
What do we call a substance that cannot dissolve in another substance?
insoluble
300
Which state of matter has particles that are close together, but in a random arrangement?
liquid
300
What do we call a liquid turning into a gas?
evaporation
300
What is this used to separate? 
different coloured dyes / inks / paints / food colourings
300
Which process is used to separate different coloured inks?
chromatography
300
What do we call the liquid that dissolve something?
solvent
400
Describe how the particles are arranged in a gas.
Far apart.
Random.
400
What do we call a gas turning into a liquid?
condensation
400
What type of substances can be separated using this equipment?
liquids with different boiling points
400
Which process is used for separating liquids with different boiling points?
distillation
400
What do we call the mixture of substances, when one is dissolved in the other?
solution
500
Describe the arrangement and movement of particles in a solid.
Arranged in a pattern, closely packed together.
They vibrate around a fixed point
500
What do we call a solid that turns into a gas?
sublimation
500
What is name of the apparatus used to cool down gases in distillation
(Leibig) condenser
500
What are the two stages of distillation?
Evaporation and condesation
500
What do we call the solid that gets dissolved in a solvent?
solute