X-ray Findings
Clinical symptoms
Investigations/Management
100

what is the x-ray finding for TOF?

what is boot-shaped heart

100

What is the most common sign of cyanotic heart disease?

What is cyanosis


100

Name 3 vital signs that are specifically important in monitoring for deterioration?

What is O2 saturation, respiratory rate and pulse rate

200
what is the x-ray finding for transposition of great vessels?

what is egg on a string appearance

200

What is the classic physical examination finding in an infant with Tetralogy of Fallot during a tet spell?

What is Cyanosis with a harsh systolic ejection murmur.

200

What is the primary test used to diagnose cyanotic heart disease?

Echocardiogram

300

What is a common X-ray finding for Total Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Return (TAPVR)?

What is the snowman sign

300

How does Truncus Arteriosus typically present clinically in a newborn?

What is Cyanosis, respiratory distress, and failure to thrive.

300

What type of therapy might be used in neonates with heart failure symptoms?

What is diuretics and inotropic agents

400

How does Truncus Arteriosus typically appear on a chest X-ray?

What is increased pulmonary vascular markings and cardiomegaly.


400

What symptom in neonates suggests worsening hypoxia?

what is Tachypnea (rapid breathing) and poor feeding.

400

What is the first-line treatment for a neonate with Tetralogy of Fallot and a tet spell?

What is the knee to chest position