The Cell
Forces
Evolution
Space
100

This molecule carries the genetic instructions from DNA to the ribosome for protein synthesis.

What is mRNA

100

What is the attractive force between planets

What is gravity

100

This mechanism of evolution explains how organisms with beneficial traits are more likely to survive and reproduce.

What is natural selection?

100

What is the name of the galaxy that contains our solar system?

What is the Milky Way

200

In translation, this type of RNA brings amino acids to the ribosome, matching codons with its anticodon

What is tRNA?

200

What force decreases as distance increases?

What is gravity

200

The main scientist known for developing the theory of natural selection.

Who was Charles Darwin

200

What is the largest planet in our solar system?

What is Jupiter

300

The process of making mRNA from DNA is called this

What is transcription?

300

The equation F = ma represents Newton’s Second Law. If a 2 kg object experiences an acceleration of 3 m/s², what is the force acting on it?

What is 6 Newtons?

300

This term describes a random change in DNA that can lead to variation in a population.

What is a mutation?

300

What is the term for a massive explosion that occurs at the end of a massive star’s life cycle?

What is a supernova

400

What type of bonds hold the DNA bases together

What are hydrogen bonds

400

According to Newton’s Third Law, when you push against a wall, the wall pushes back with a force that is ________.

What is equal and opposite?

400

The process where humans selectively breed plants or animals for desired traits is known as this.

What is artificial selection?

400

What are the two main gases that make up the Sun?

What are Hydrogen and Helium

500

What enzymes assembles the amino acids into a protein

What is the ribosome

500

A car is moving at a constant velocity. According to Newton’s Laws, the net force acting on the car must be _______.

What is zero?

500

These structures, like a whale’s flipper and a human’s arm, have different functions but similar bone structures, showing common ancestry.

What are homologous structures?

500

What phenomenon occurs when the Moon passes directly between the Earth and the Sun, blocking the Sun's light?

What is a solar eclipse