Show:
Cognitive
Language
Emotional
Perceptual/Motor
Misc.
100
ZPD stands for ______.
What is Zone of Proximal Development?
100
True or false: Research has shown that children’s vocabulary differs significantly across SES/income groups.
What is TRUE?
100
An infant sucking her thumb to regulate her arousal is an example of (pick one): - Assistance seeking - Attentional shifting - Symbolic self-soothing - Physical self-soothing - Cognitive reappraisal
What is physical self-soothing?
100
True or false: Perceptual and motor development are completely independent of each other.
What is FALSE?
100
This terms refers to when you generalize new information (but with potential for distortion) to previous existing schemata
What is assimilation?
200
This theorist asserted that learning occurs through social interaction with a more knowledgeable other (MKO).
Who is Vygotsky?
200
The theory of language development that states that language is an innate, biological process
What is nativist theory?
200

True or false: Poor emotion regulation may predispose children to popularity, successful peer interactions, and better social outcomes.

What is FALSE?

200
_____ motor skills develop before _____ motor skills.
What is gross; fine?
200
Shame, guilt, and pride are examples of _______ emotions.
What is complex?
300
Name Piaget's first stage of cognitive development.
What is sensorimotor?
300
The period after children hit the 50-word mark, characterized by rapid vocabulary expansion
What is word spurt?
300

This term refers to voluntary and intentional positive social behaviors, such as sharing, helping, or comforting.

What is prosocial behavior?

300
This terms refers to the direction of development from a head-to-toe sequence.
What is cephalocaudal?
300
This term refers to understanding how certain contexts and situations elicit specific emotions. It is positively correlated with age.
What is situation knowledge?
400
EXTRA CREDIT: This term refers to one’s mental framework, used to represent an aspect of the world.
What is schema?
400
Name two domains of language development.
What is phonology, semantic (lexical), morphology (syntax), discourse, pragmatics (sociolinguistics), literacy?
400

EXTRA CREDIT: This term refers to the ability to monitor, evaluate, and modify emotional reactions

What is emotion regulation?

400
This term refers to the ability to move from one place to another
What is locomotion?
400
Rooting, sucking, moro, grasping, and stepping are examples of newborn __________.
What are reflexes?
500
The period of exceptional sensitivity to the effects of environment and experience. It is more difficult to alter neural circuits in a substantial outside of this timeframe.
What is sensitive period?
500
Vocabulary is learned during episodes of _______, which is the ability to share experiences with others.
What is joint attention?
500
There are three strategies for supporting children's self-regulation discussed in Florez (2011). Name one.
What is: 1. Modeling appropriate behaviors 2. Offering subtle guidance 3. Knowing when to intervene, and when to withdraw
500
According to Tamis-LeMonda et al (2008), 18-month old infants ignored mother's advice when it came to risky or safe slopes, but tended to listen when they went down _______ slopes.
What is borderline?
500
Giramoletto et al (2003) found that teaching caregivers to be more (responsive/directive) in their language led to children using (more/fewer) word combinations.
What is responsive; more?