Organelles
Cell Structure
Energy/Transport
Evolution and Natural Selection
Genetics
100
Control center of the cell that sends chemical message to the rest of the cell and holds DNA?
What is the nucleus?
100
Organisms that consist of just one cell
What is unicellular?
100
What form of transport across the cell membrane requires energy (ATP)
What is active transport?
100
Change of a species over a period of time
Define Evolution
100
Deoxyribonucleic acid
Full form of DNA
200
Organelle that digests worn out organelles, engulfs and digest bacteria and viruses
What is the lysosome?
200
An enzyme is an example of what type of biomolecule
What is protein?
200
This process allows water to move through the "semi permeable" membrane of the cell to balance solutes
What is osmosis?
200
Adaptation
______________ is a trait or behavior that helps an organism survive and reproduce in its environment.
200
DNA polymerase
Enzyme for DNA replication
300
Is a protective membrane that is found in both ANIMAL and PLANT cells. It also controls what goes in and out of the cell.
Cell membrane
300
Cell wall
Additional covering of a plant cell?
300
The organelle that creates energy in plants using sunlight
What is Chloroplast?
300
Directional, Stabilizing and Disruptive
Types of natural selection
300
Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine and Thymine
Name the four nitrogenous bases of DNA
400
Powers the cell with energy
What is mitochondria?
400
The cell membrane controls what comes into and out of the cell. It is called _____________?
What is selective permeability?
400
Oxygen and Glucose?
Byproducts of photosynthesis?
400
Galapagos Island
Where did Darwin study the finches
400
Translation
Name of the process of protein (polypeptide) formation from RNA
500
This is gel-like and holds organelles in the cell.
What is cytoplasm?
500
The phospholipid bilayer is made up of a phosphate head that is ____________ and fatty acid tails that are _________________
What is hydrophobic and hydrophilic?
500
mitochondria
Site of cellular respiration?
500
Origin of Species
Name of Darwin's Book
500
1: homologous chromosomes
2: centromere
3: sister chromatids
