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Glycolysis
Krebs cycle
ETC
Cell Cycle
Cell Cycle cont.
100
starting material of this stage (stage 2)
What is glucose - bonus - what's going on in stage 1 and where?
100
acetyl coA gives up what to the Krebs cycle?
What is acetyl group
100
How many protein pumps in the ETC?
What is 3 (for now!)
100
3 phases the are in Interphase?
What is G1, S and G2
100
to time the onset of mitosis, what increases throughout interphase?
What is M cyclin
200
how many steps in glycolysis?
What is 10
200
oxaloacetate combines with what to form what
What is acetyl group to form citrate
200
what gives the electrons to the ETC?
What NADH, FADH2
200
What occurs in S phase?
What is DNA synthesis
200
what triggers the MCdk to become active and trigger M phase to begin?
What is specific phosphorylation and dephosphorylation
300
along with glucose, name the reactants
What is 2 ATP
300
how many steps?
What is 8
300
as electrons pass along the chain, the lose energy and this energy is used to pump what
What is protons
300
what occurs in M phase?
What is mitosis & cytokinesis
300
what trigger the end of M phase?
What deactivation of kinase through it being dissociated from cyclin
400
name the products
What is 2 pyruvate, 4 ATP and 2 NADH
400
products of 1 cycle
What is 2 CO2, 1 ATP, 3 NADH, 1 FADH2
400
to equalize out, the protons move back across the membrane through what enzyme?
What is ATP synthase
400
name the proteins that phosphorylate and dephosphorylate
What is kinases and phosphatases
400
what breaks the cyclin down?
What is tagged by Ubi and degraded by the Ubi dependent proteolytic system
500
in between stage - end of stage 2 / beginning of stage 3 - what's going on?
What pyruvate to acetyl gp and CO2 + NADH; CoA picks up acetyl gp to form acetylCoA - bonus - where?
500
what the role of oxygen in the Krebs cycle
What is pulls electrons off the ETC and keeps the NADH+ and FAD+ being recycled to work the Krebs cycle
500
What happens to the electrons at the end of the ETC?
What is picked up by O2, with H+ to form water
500
what has to occur for the cell cycle kinases to be active?
What is associated with cyclin AND phosphorylation and dephosphorylation
500
Family of proteins involved in programmed cell death?
What is caspases