Cell Organelles
This organelle is responsible for controlling what enters and exits the cell.
Cell Membrane
____________ transport requires energy.
Active Transport
Energy production that occurs in the absence of oxygen.
Anaerobic respiration.
Mitosis has how many phases?
4!
Genetic material is contained within this organelle.
Nucleus
The form of energy that cells use during active transport.
ATP.
The form of energy production that occurs when bread rises.
Fermentation.
What are the phases of mitosis and meiosis?
Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, and Telophase
Ribosome
If the inside of cell contains 23% water and the outside of the cell contains 57% water, which direction will water move in order to reach equilibrium?
Into the cell.
Where in the cell does glycolysis take place?
Cytoplasm.
What process in meiosis generates the most genetic diversity?
Crossing over.
The organelle functions to package and deliver proteins.
Golgi apparatus.
The heads of a phospholipid are ___________, meaning they are attracted to water.
Hydrophilic.
Which stage of cell respiration produces the most ATP?
Glycolysis, Krebs Cycle, or Electron Transport Chain.
Electron Transport Chain
What is the purpose of mitosis?
Replace somatic cells.