cell com.
the 3 ways to communicate as a cell are
direct
local
long distance
a _____ connects to a _____ on the cell membrane
signal, receptor
what is the first stage inside the cell
Transduction
what does transduction do
reads the signal and amplifies it
what do plants use to generate ATP
Electron transport chain
animal cells communication
gap junction
Where does the detection phase move onto
trandsuction phase
what is the second stage
Response or reaction
how many proteins are in the transduction phase
3
when light strikes PSII (photosystem 2) what happens to the electron
it gets excited and gets carried to photosystem I
plants way to communicate
Plantdesmata
the signal binds to a ____
Enzyme
how many phases are inside the cell
2
what reason is it amplifying the signal for
so the reaction phase can read it
what happens when light strikes PSI (Photosystem 1)
the electron gets excited again
1 way for local com
paracine
what is on the cell membrane for a signal to bind to
receptor
Protein Kinase
where does transduction take place
Cytoplasm
what happens to the electron from PSI when it gets excited
NADP+ grabs the electron and turns into NAPDH
2nd way for local com
synapic
What is a flap like pathway that allows ions in
Ion pathways
what is the the protein that removes a phosephate when told to from the transduction phase
Protein phosphatase
During transduction what does it tell protein kenase to do
start producing a reaction
How is ATP made?
(Bonus: how is the electron replaced after being used)
H+ is put into the ATP synthase and the ATP is produced
(H2O is split, the electron is taken and the H+ is left behind)