Vocabulary
The genetic material of all organisms
What is DNA?
Two nuclei form
What is telophase?
First part of the cell cycle
What is G1?
The sister chromatids are moving apart.
What is anaphase?
The simplest type of reproduction occurs in _____________
What is prokaryotes?
Structure that contains genetic material
What is chromosome?
Chromatids separate and begin to move to opposite ends of the cell
What is anaphase?
Second phase
What is S phase?
The nuclear membrane begins to fade from view.
What is prophase?
A human body cell is _________.
What is diploid?
an undifferentiated cell of a multi cellular organism which is capable of giving rise to indefinitely more cells of the same type
What is stem cell?
Chromatids attach to the spindle fibers and align on the equator
What is metaphase?
Third phase
What is G2?
The number of chromosomes in a human body cell.
What is 46 or 23 pairs?
Chromosomes become visible during what phase?
What is prophase?
Form of asexual reproduction in which a new, genetically identical organism forms on the side of its parent
What is budding/binary fission?
Chromosomes are copied
What is interphase?
Fourth phase
What is mitosis?
The cytoplasm of the cell is being divided.
What is telophase?
Uncontrolled mitosis or uncontrolled cell division
What is cancer?
Cell process in which the nucleus divides to form two nuclei identical to each other, and identical to the original nucleus
What is mitosis?
Cell membrane moves inward to create two daughter cells
What is cytokinesis?
Last phase
What is cytokinesis?
The number of chromosomes in each cell after mitosis is over.
What is 46 or 23 pairs?
Three reasons cells divide