Cells in actions
Cell Energy
Cell Cycle
Mitosis
Vocabulary
100

the movement of particles from high concentration to low concentration is called?

diffusion
100

The process in which producers use sunlight,h20, and c02 to make glucose?

photosynthesis

100

What is the DNA and proteins in cells called?

chromosomes

100

The new nuclear membrane begins to form and contain the DNA for each cell, mitosis is complete, before it splits into 2 new cells

telophase
100

When a cell gets rid of waste, what is it called? The particles are leaving the cell

exocytosis

200

What is passive transport?

the movement of particles through a memebrane without the use of energy.

200

Another name for glucose?

Sugar

200

chromosomes that have the SAME sequence and structure.

homologous chromosomes

200
DNA and chromosomes are COPIED/REPLICATED, the beginning of mitosis.

interphase

200

When the cell encloses the nutrients it needs is called?  Particles are entering the cell.

endocytosis

300

what is the difference between active and passive transport?

Active Transport uses energy to move particles through a membrane and passive transport doesn't use energy.

300

The process of the cells breaking down food using Oxygen.

cellular respiration

300

Cell division in eukaryotes is called?

mitosis

300

The lining of chromosomes at the equator or middle, chromatids pair up and are preparing to split.

metaphase

300

movement of water or particles through a semi-permeable membrane is called?

osmosis

400

What would happen if a cell is surrounded by plasma with a high concentration?

The cell would burst, the plasma with a high concentration would move into the cell with a low concentration.

400

The process of producing energy, without using oxygen.  Without oxygen, the body produces lactic acid.

fermentation

400

Cell division in prokaryotes is called?

binary fission

400

Cell membrane begins to dissolve and spindles begin to form is called?

prophase

400
Where does ATP occur in the Cell?


powerplant

mitochondria

500

What would happen if a cell has a higher concentration inside than the surrounding plasma outside.

The cell would shrivel up and DIE, the cell's inside fluid would leave from high concentration to low concentration.

500

Why are plants GREEN?

chloroplast and chlorophyll

500

The division of the cytoplasm, the final stage of mitosis is called?

cytokinesis

500

Spindles pull DNA apart from each other and move to different parts of the cell.

Anaphase

500

The Biggest PAIN in Class is?

Everybody, especially JOSEY!!!!!!!!!