Show:
Cycles of Cell Cycle
General Mitosis
Interphase
Cell Division
Cell Division
100
What occurrence within the cell does the cell cycle represent?
Cell division
100
How many phases make up mitosis?
4
100

True or false: DNA material is duplicated in all three stages of interphase.

False. DNA is duplicated in S phase and G2 as G2 follows S phase. G1 occurs directly after mitosis and DNA material is only x1 the amount (G1 comes before S) 

100

Each half of a duplicated chromosome is called one of these

Sister chromatid

100
The division of the cytoplasm of the cell during cell division is referred to as_____________.
Cytokinesis
200
What is the longest phase in the cell cycle?
Interphase
200
True or False: Cytokinesis is included in the phases of mitosis.
False
200
During interphase, DNA has replicated and appears as a loosely coiled mass known as ___________.
Chromatin
200
At which phase do the chromosomes become visible in the cell?
Prophase
200
What is the end result of cytokinesis?
Two identical daughter cells
300
The cell cycle results in two genetically _________ cells.
Identical
300
True or False: Interphase is not included in the phases of mitosis.
True
300
Is the nuclear membrane still intact during interphase?
Yes
300

Mitosis creates two daughter cells from one parent cell. What is the ploidy of the parent cell? What is the ploidy of the daughter cells? 

2n and 2n (diploid and diploid)
300
True or False: Cytokinesis is the division of the cell nucleus.
False. Cytokinesis is the division of the cytoplasm. Mitosis is the division of the nucleus.
400
The cell cycle state where the cell grows to its full size, copies the DNA and organelles and prepares to divide is called the ________________.
Interphase
400
What type of reproduction is occurring during mitosis?
Asexual
400

This is the sub-phase of interphase where the cell grows and makes more organelles—but does not replicate DNA.

G1

400

True or false: In anaphase spindle fibers pull the chromosome to opposite poles of the cell. 

False. During anaphase the spindle fibres pull the sister chromatids to opposite sides of the cell.

400

The pinching apart of the cytoplasm in an animal cell creates a ___________ __________, and in a plant cell a _________ ________ is created during cytokinesis. 

Cleavage furrow, cell plate


500

Why do cells divide? (3 reasons) 

Growth, repair, and differentiation. 

500
List the phases of mitosis in order.
Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase
500

List the three parts of interphase in order.

G1, S, G2

500

Fill in the blank: __________ _______ attach to the ___________ and chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell during this phase of cell division, _________. 

Spindle fibres, centromere, metaphase

500

A duplicated chromosome contains two sister chromatids. Is the chromosome count or chromatid count used when determining ploidy? 

Chromosomes are counted (or centromeres can be counted).