Interphase
Cell Cycle
Bonus
Mitosis (pt.1)
Mitosis (pt.2)
100

How many phases are in interphase? Name them IN ORDER

3. G1,S,G2

100

How many phases is the cell cycle divided into?

2

100
What is DNA considered?

the blueprint of life


100

What are the main purposes of Mitosis?

Growth and development, repair and replacement, regeneration, and asexual reproduction.

100

What is Mitosis?

Replicated DNA in nucleus separates into 2 identical daughter cells

200

During which phase is DNA replicated?

S phase. 

200

What are the names of the phases that the cell cycle is divided into?

Interphase and Mitosis

200

In which phase of the cell cycle does the cell produce organelles? 

interphase 

200

What are the phases of mitosis ( in order ) ?

Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase

200

What is the name of the process in which the cytoplasm is divided?

cytokinesis 

300

What occurs during the G1 phase?

double cytoplasm, organelles and centrioles 

300

Why is the cell cycle important for eukaryotes?

growth and repair

300
What are chromatids held together by?


centromere 

300

What happens during anaphase 

the sister chromatids separate at the centromere and  pull apart, bringing identical DNA to each side of the cell

300
What occurs during metaphase?

the sister chromatids, with the help of spindle fibers, line up in the middle of the cell equator

400

What occurs during the S phase?

each individual chromosome is copied and paired with the copy via the centromere and together form sister chromatids.

400

What is the cell cycle called for prokaryotes?

Binary fission

400

Why is it important for DNA to be duplicated before mitosis?

to make sure that after cell division it gets the exact copy

400

Prophase 

400

Telophase

500

What occurs during the G2 phase?

enzymes are produced, final check before mitosis begins

500

During what stage of the cell cycle would you expect to have the lowest amount of cellular growth and synthesis taking place?

Mitosis

500

what are the three components of the Cell Theory

1. all cells come from other cells

2. all organisms are composed of one or more cells

3. the cell is the smallest unit of life

500

What are two differences that occur during cytokinesis in plants compared to animals?

they have a cell wall 

during telophase they create a cell plate

500

centriole