Mitosis
The first stage of Mitosis.
What is prophase?
The fourth stage if meiosis.
What is telephase?
The stage of meiosis in which sister chromatids separate.
What is anaphase II?
What is a gene?
What is aneuploidy?
The stage of mitosis in which sister chromatids are pulled away from each other.
What is anaphase?
The stage of meiosis when crossing over occurs.
What is Prophase I (late)?
Haploid cells produced through meiosis.
What are gametes?
Two identical chromatids, bound by a centromere.
What are sister chromosomes?
Thanks to genetic engineering, the most common version of this organism is not diploid, but triploid.
What is a banana?
The stage of mitosis in which chromosomes line up.
What is metaphase?
What is independent assortment?
The number of chromatids in a human cell during prophase II.
Two chromosomes of the same size, with the same genes, but often different alleles.
What are homologous chromosomes?
A fertilized egg.
What is a zygote?
The process that takes place during telophase.
What is cytokinesis?
The name for the two types of cells found in humans that will go through meiosis.
What are spermatocytes and oocytes?
The stage at which cells in meiosis go from diploid to haploid.
What is telophase I/Cytokinesis?
The name for all of the materials that make up a chromosome.
What is chromatin?
Greek for 'number of chromosomes.'
The genes that trigger mitosis in non-cancerous cells.
What are proto-oncogenes?
The first stage at which spindle fibers attach to centromeres.
What is metaphase I?
The stage of meiosis at which a nuclear membrane is made that will not disappear until after fertilization.
What is telophase II?
The materials found in chromatin.
What are DNA, RNA, Histones, and Centromeres?
A version of a gene.
What is an allele?