Mitosis
These types of cells undergo mitosis
What are somatic cells?
These types of cells undergo meiosis
What are gametes?
The normal amount of chromosomes in the human genome is 2n=this number
What is 46?
What are chromatids?
These cells include liver cells, skin cells, kidney cells, etc.
What are somatic cells?
Cytokinesis can begin at this stage
What is anaphase?
Meiosis results in this many daughter cells
What is 4?
This many chromatids are present in a 2n=46 organism at the end of Meiosis 2
What is 23?
This structure assists a dividing plant cell
What is a cell plate?
This type of cell contains 2 sets of chromosomes
What is a diploid cell?
In this phase, chromatin condenses and wraps around histones
What is prophase?
What is away?
This many chromosomes are present in a n=20 organism before Telophase of mitosis
What is 80?
These fibers connect to the centromeres of the chromosome before they are pulled apart
These primordial germ cells are used to make gametes
What are primary oocytes/primary spermatocytes?
The cleavage furrow pinches to form this many cells
What is 2?
This complex holds homologous pairs together so that crossing over can take place
What is the synaptonemal complex?
The amount of chromatids in a 2n=46 organism after Metaphase of mitosis
What is 92?
As centrosomes move to opposite ends of the cell, these stretch out to give the cell structure
What are microtubules?
This part of cell division means "cell movement"
What is cytokinesis?
This phase takes place after mitosis is complete
What is G1 phase?
Prophase 1 can have up to this many crossing pairs
What is 25?
The amount of chromosomes in an n=37 organism after Anaphase 2
What is 74?
These are protein cylinders that contain 2 centrioles and are where microtubules form
What are centrosomes?
This protein makes filaments that aid in separating the cell
What is actin?