Vocab
Mitosis & Meiosis
Reproduction
100

What type of cells do plants and animals have?

Eukaryotic

100

Mitosis produces cells that are genetically ________ offspring.

Identical

100

What is the ideal environment for Asexually reproducing organisms?

Stable/Unchanging

200

What type of cells do bacteria have?

Prokayotic

200

What is the purpose of Mitosis?

Growth and Repair (healing)

200

What is the ideal environment for Sexually producing organisms?

Changing/Varying

300

What do we call cells that have 2 sets of chromosomes?

Diploid

300

Meiosis produces genetically _________ offspring.

Different

300

What is the disadvantage of Asexual Reproduction?

Little Genetic Variation

400

What do we call cells that have 1 set of chromosomes?

Haploid

400

Before cell division take place, what must a cell do with its DNA?

Replicate/Copy

400

What is the disadvantage of Sexual Reproduction?

Takes more time and energy/Requires a mate

500

What term do we use to describe reproductive cells?

Gamete

500

What type of cell division does bacteria use?

Binary Fission

500

A group of fish reproduce sexually. Their environment experiences frequent changes in temperature and water salinity. Why is sexual reproduction an advantage in this situation?

Genetic variation allows some offspring to survive changing conditions.