Where does photosynthesis take place?
Chloroplast
In which organelle does cellular respiration take place?
Mitochondria
During cell division a parent cell makes how many daughter cells?
2
Mitosis is the process of diving the _______
nucleus
When the bonds between phosphate groups break in ATP it releases what?
energy
What is the name of the sugar that is produced during photosynthesis?
Glucose
Glycolysis breaks down what?
glucose
If a parent cell has 3 chromosomes, how many do the daughter cells have?
When the chromosomes line up in the middle of the nucleus, it is in which phase?
Metaphase
The molecule made of: adenine, ribose sugar, and THREE phosphate groups is called what?
ATP
What is the name of pigment found in the chloroplast that is used in photosynthesis?
chlorophyll
What is the form of usable energy that is produced in cellular respiration?
ATP
Before cells divide, they need to replicate their ____________
DNA (organelles also works)
The chromatids are being pulled apart during which phase?
Anaphase
Cytokinesis is division of the __________
cytoplasm
The portion of photosynthesis that does not need light is called
Light independent reactions
What are the three stages of respiration?
Glycolysis, krebs cycle, electron transport
The stage of cell division where the cell grows and replicates its organelles and DNA to prepare for division is called
Interphase
Which stage of mitosis comes first when the cell's chromosomes condense and become visible?
Prophase
When a cell divides too much or not enough it can cause a mass of cancer cells. This is called a
tumor
What are the products or outputs of photosynthesis?
Glucose and oxygen
What are the outputs of respiration?
ATP, carbon dioxide, and water
A cells size is limited by what factor? This is when a cell divides!
surface area to volume ratio
What is the correct order of the phases of mitosis?
prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase
What gas do plants produce that humans need to live?
oxygen