Cell Functions + Osmosis

Osmosis 1

100

The passage of water molecules from solution (high water concentration) into a  solution (low water concentration) through a partially permeable membrane.

A. Diffusion

B. Osmosis

C. Mitosis

B. Osmosis

200

When one substance dissolves into another, makes:

A. solvent

B. Solute

C. Solution

C. Solution

300

Each cell is surrounded by a cell membrane, which contains tiny holes and allows small molecules to pass through, but not large ones, what type of membrane is this:      A. Permeable

B. Semipermeable

C. Impermiable

B. Semipermeable.

400

In saltwater what is the solute?  

• A. water       B. Salt

• C. Sugar
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  

B. Salt

500

A solution contains a larger amount of solutes outside of the cell than inside of the cell. This causes the water to move out of the cell (the cell will shrink). This is called

A Hypotonic         C. Isotonic

B Hypertonic

B. Hypertonic

Cell Parts + Functions 1

100

The __________ of a cell provides the shell and controls what goes in and what goes out.

A. Nuclear membrane

B. Cell membrane

C. Cell wall

Cell Membrane

200

The __________ is the control center or brain of the cell.

Nucleus

300

The __________ in animal cells breakdown and remove trash.

A. Mitochondria

B. Lysosomes

C. ER

Lysosomes

400

____________ packs proteins and modifies them for the needs of the cell.

A. Golgi Bodies

B. Lysosomes

C. Mitochondia

A Golgi Apparatus

500

The __________________ allows for movement within the cell.

A. Vacuole

B. ER

C. nuclear membrane

B. Endoplasmic Reticulum

Cell Parts + Functions 2

100

The ___________ of a cell provides shapes and organelles a space.

A. Chloroplast

B. Chlorophyll

C. Cytoplasm

C. Cytoplasm

200

The small __________ in animal cells and the large _________ in plant cells are called:

A. Vacuoles

B. Osmosis

C. Lysosomes

Vacuoles

300

Two things that are not found in an animal cell:

A. Chloroplast and Mitochondria

B. Cell membrane and cell wall

C. Cell wall and Chloroplast

C. Cell wall and Chloroplast

400

The _________ ER helps with protein synthesis. The is because the rough ER has Ribosomes:

A. Smooth

B. Rough

C. Golgi

Rough

500

On our microscopes, what is the highest setting possible:

A. 40X

B. 400X

C. 4000x

C.4000x

Osmosis 2

100

What happens when an egg is placed into a liquid with LOW concentration of solvent (ex. water)?

A. They will shrink

B. It will stay the same

C. It will grow in size

C. will grow.

200

A fluid that has is a solution that has the same concentration of solutes  

A. Hypotonic

B. Hypertonic

C. Isotonic

C. Isotonic

300

Movement of a substance from a high to a low concentration of a substance:

A. Diffusion

B. Osmosis

C.Mitosis

A. Diffusion.

400

_____________ solution contains a smaller amount of solutes outside of the cell than inside of the cell. This causes the water to enter into the cell (the cell will grow).

A. Hypotonic  B. Isotonic  C. Hypertonic

A. Hypotonic

500

Osmosis transports __________ in and out of cells.

Water

Intro Review (For Fun)

100

What are the names of the parts of a microscope that you hold onto when you move it?

A. Leg and arm

B. Arm and stage

C. Arm and base

c. The arm and base.

200

During Mitosis, what stage are the cells in 90% of the time:

A. Metaphase

B. Prophase

C. Interphase

C. Interphase

300

What is NOT found in the nucleus of a cell:

A. DNA

B. Chromosomes

C. Chyoplasm

 

C. Cytoplasm

400

Mitosis phase when chromosomes are moved into a straight line.

A. Anaphase

B. Prophase

C. Metaphase

C. Meta

500

When all of mitosis is complete, what stage happens?

Cytokinesis