Cell Jeopardy

Cell Membrane

100

What kind of cells have a cell membrane?

All cells have a cell membrane.

Don't be silly.

200

What three biomolecules make up the cell membrane?

-lipids

-proteins

-carbohydrates

300

What are the two proteins involved with the cell membrane?

 peripheral and integral

400

What are functions of the cell membrane?

- regulates what enters and leaves the cell

- provides protection and support

- cell to cell communication 

500

What is a plasma membrane constructed of?

- Phospholipids with cholesterol embedded 

- Proteins

-Sugars

Cell Transportation

100

What type of cell transport DOES NOT require energy?

Passive transport

200

What type of cell transport requires energy?

Active transport

300

What is the type of solution when water goes in the and out of the cell at the same rate. 

Isotonic solutions

400

What solution has more solutes than the cells do?

Hypertonic solutions

500

What type of solutions have fewer solutes than the cells do?

Hypotonic solutions

Cell Organelles

100

What is the powerhouse of the cell?

Mitochondria

200

What organelle makes proteins?

Ribosomes

300

What does the golgi apparatus do?

The golgi can Transport materials throughout the cell and can modify proteins.

400

What cell organelle works as the garbage collectors of the cell, by disposing of waste?

Lysosomes

500

What is the correct order of organelles (4) for the exocytosis of a protein?

Nucleus, Ribosome, Golgi Apparatus, Vesicle

Mitosis

100

What is the phase is 90% of the Cell Cycle?

Interphase

200

What type of cell does mitosis produce?

Somatic Cells

300

What is the phase of interphase where DNA is replicated?

S Phase

400

In this phase of mitosis:

1. The nuclear envelope disappears

2. Chromosomes condense

3. the microtubules appear

Prophase

500

What hormone is released to tell the Cell to enter the G1 phase of the cell cycle?

Human Growth Hormone

Mitosis (cont.)

100

Meiosis produce what type of cells?

Gametes or Sperm/egg cells

200

How many cells are formed during the process of mitosis?

2

300

How many cells are created in the process of meiosis?

4

400

What is the first cell in you, that through the process of mitosis develops into a fully developed human?

Zygote

500

Explain what causes cancer (be specific)

Human cells begin to divide uncontrollably, through accumulating mutations to specific genes called proto-oncogenes