Macromoleules
This macromolecule provides quick energy for the body.
What are carbohydrates?
This is the place on an enzyme where the substrate binds.
What is the active site?
This process uses sunlight to make glucose.
What is photosynthesis?
This process breaks down glucose to make ATP.
What is cellular respiration?
This organelle controls all cell activities
What is a nucleus?
This macromolecule is made of amino acids.
What are proteins?
Enzymes work best at specific temperatures and pH levels.
What are optimal conditions?
These are the two main products of photosynthesis.
What are glucose and oxygen?
Cellular respiration requires this gas to produce ATP efficiently.
What is oxygen?
This organelle works with the ribosomes to make proteins.
What is the Rough ER?
This macromolecule makes up most of the cell membrane.
What are lipids?
Enzymes speed up this type of cellular process.
What are chemical reactions?
These three reactants are important for photosynthesis to occur.
What are CO2, H20, and sunlight?
These are the main products of cellular respiration.
What are ATP, carbon dioxide, and water?
These two organelles help package and transport proteins. (Hint: one sounds like "vehicle")
What is golgi apparatus and vesicle?
This macromolecule stores genetic information.
What are nucleic acids?
This molecule fits into the enzyme like a key in a lock.
What is the substrate?
This green pigment captures sunlight in plants.
What is the chlorophyll?
When oxygen is not present, this process occurs instead. (Hint: We use it for making alcoholic beverages, bread, yogurt cheese)
What is fermentation?
This organelle is used to build ribosomes and has a similar name to another organelle.
What is the nucleolus?
Made up of lipids and carbohydrates and is considered to be semi-permeable (means it allows somethings to pass through but not everything)
What is cell membrane?
Enzymes are used for protein synthesis, modifying and assembling, function and control of this specific cell organelle, which also is important for acting as enzymes, support, and transportation of cells (also important for getting stronger).
What is a ribosome and a protein?
This cell organelle is used to capture sunlight, provides the green color in leaves, and allows for the production of this monosaccharide.
What is chlorophyll and glucose?
What is a mitochondria, enzyme, photosynthesis, and carbohydrate?
Uses macromolecules for important roles including DNA, proteins, lipids, ATP, while also having enzymes to speed up the reactions needed for the process to work fast enough for cell survival. Photosynthesis and CR each have a role with these as well primarily with their functions and if something goes wrong, these can also fail.
What is cell organelles?