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Cell Types and Cell Theory
Organelle Structure
Organelle Functions
Plant or Animal Cells
Misc
100
organisms that contain more than one cell are called?
multicellular
100

This organelle is composed of a phospholipid bilayer

Cell membrane or plasma membrane 

100
This oraganelle controls movement in and out of the cell. 
Cell membrane
100

What two organelles are found in plant cells, but not animal cells? 

Chloroplasts and Cell Wall

100

This jelly-like fluid filling inside of the cell is mostly made of water

cytoplasm

200

Cells that contain membrane bound organelles are called

eukaryotic

200

This organelle is a folded membrane connected to the nucleus- it has ribosomes attached to its surface

Rough ER

200

This organelle controls all the other organelles in the cell and contains DNA

Nucleus

200

This organelle is much larger in plant cells and helps give them structure (via turgor pressure)

Central vacuole

200

The invention of the __________ led to the development of cell theory. 

microscope

300

what is an example of a prokaryotic cell?

bacteria
300

These are hair-like extensions of the cell’s cytoskeleton that allow for movement

Cilia and flagella 

300

this organelle is responsible for cellular respiration, which is when food is turned into energy. 

mitochondria
300

Both plant and animal cells contain _____________________, which is the site for protein synthesis

ribosomes
300

What is the function of smooth ER

produces lipids

400

what type of cells are human cells? (prokaryotic or eukaryotic)

eukaryotic
400

This organelle is found only in plant cells and some protist cells and is double-membrane organelle containing chlorophyll

Chloroplast 

400

this organelle contains digestive enzymes that are used to break down waste and other items the cell no longer needs.

lysosomes
400

All cells (eukaryotic/prokaryotic/animal/plant) contain what organelles 

Cell membrane, ribosomes, cytoplasm

400

What is the function of the cytoskelton

•Provides shape and support

•Helps move organelles throughout the cell

500

name the three different parts of the cell theory. 

1. All living things are made of cells. 

2. Cells are the basic unit of life.

3. Cells come from  preexisting cells. 

500

This organelle is a stack of flattened membrane sacs. It modifies, sorts, and packages proteins and sends them to their final destinations inside or outside the cell

Golgi apparatus or Golgi body
500

This organelle produces ribosomes

nucleolus

500

Animal cells, and not plant cells, contain ___________________, which aid in cellular division. 

Centrioles
500

What are the levels of organization?

Cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism