Animal Cell
Plant Cell
Organelle Function
What organelle is this?
True/False
100

Do animals contain a cell wall?

No

100

Do plant cells still contain a cell membrane?

Yes

100

The control center or "brain" of the cell

Nucleus

100


Smooth and rough endoplasmic reticulum

100

Prokaryotes have a nucleus and eukaryotes have a nucleoid

False

200

What is the shape of an animal cell?

Round

200

What is the main storage organelle and architectural support in a plant cell?

The central vacuole

200

The powerhouses of the cell

Mitcohondrion

200


Golgi apparatus

200

Chloroplasts are only found in plant cells

True

300

What are some types of cells in the body?

Blood, skin, muscle, bone, stomach, etc.

300

What does the cell wall do?

Supports and protects the cell

300

Digests food and waste

Lysosome

300


Mitochondria

300

Smooth ER synthesizes and stores proteins

Rough ER helps in the storage of proteins and lipids

False

400

What are the little legs on a paramecium called?

Cilia

400

What are some differences in plant cells compared to animal cells?

Plant cells have a cell wall, chloroplasts, and a central vacuole

400

Site of protein synthesis

Ribosomes

400


Cell membrane

400

The golgi apparatus is a factory in which proteins received from the ER are further processed and sorted for transport to their destinations

True

500

What are 3 things that the cell membrane does?

It protects the inside of the cell, controls the movement of material in and out of the cell, and supports and gives a cell its shape

500

What is the substance found in the chloroplast that makes the plant green?

Chlorophyll

500

Contains enzymes that remove hydrogen atoms from various substances and transfer them to oxygen, forming hydrogen peroxide; breaks fatty acids into smaller molecules; and detoxifies alcohol and other harmful substances

Peroxisome

500


Peroxisome

500

All cells contain a nucleus, cell membrane, chloroplasts, and cytoplasm

False